Datapoint Singapore Bazaar Malay/Uses of the progressive marker

The progressive aspect signifies that a situation is in progress or continues up to the present time. It depends on whether the following predicate is a verb or an adjective. In Bazaar Malay, the markers ada, sedang and masih are considered durative markers, as all indicate a situation that is still in progress at the moment of speaking. The progressive marker ada which literally means 'exist' also denotes an action which is still in process and also implies the continuity into the future.

Values

Only progressive function

Example 67-101:
Jumari ah, dia banyak sibuk. Dia sedang sapu.
Jumari
Jumari
ah,
top
dia
3sg
banyak
much
sibuk.
busy
Dia
3sg
sedang
prog
sapu.
sweep
[As for] Jumari, he is very busy. He is [in the process of] sweeping.

Source: Aye 2005: 173

Example 67-102:
Lagi saya mamatua ada tinggal.
Lagi
besides
saya
1sg
mamatua
mother-in-law
ada
be
tinggal.
live
Besides, my mother-in-law was living (with us).

Source: Aye 2005: 173

Example 67-103:
Saya ada pergi pasar.
Saya
1sg
ada
be
pergi
go
pasar.
market
I am going to the market.
Example 67-104:
Makan ah wa masih ada mi lagi.
Makan
eat
ah
emph
wa
1sg
masih
still
ada
have
mi
noodle
lagi.
more
[Please] eat. I still have more noodles.

Source: Aye 2005: 173

Confidence:
Very certain