Datapoint Mauritian Creole/Complementizer with verbs of knowing

Values

Complementizer not synchronically related to ‘say’ Frequency: 50.0%

Example 55-177:
mo kóne ki li en kúyoṅ — Róber kóne ki Mári malád
mo
1sg
kóne
know
ki
comp
li
3sg
Ø
cop
en
indf
kúyoṅ
fool
 
Róber
Robert
kóne
know
ki
comp
Mári
Mary
Ø
cop
malád
ill
I know he is a fool. — Robert knows that Mary is ill.
Confidence:
Very certain

No complementizer Frequency: 50.0%

Example 55-178:
mo kóne li en kúyoṅ — *?Róber kóne Mári malád
mo
1sg
kóne
know
Ø
comp
li
3sg
Ø
cop
en
indf
kúyoṅ
fool
Róber
Robert
kóne
know
Ø
comp
Mári
Mary
Ø
cop
malád
ill
I know he's a fool. — NOT: Robert knows Mary is ill.
Example 55-179:
zot kone li en pe eṅsinifyaṅ li koṅtaṅ kriye
zot
3pl
kone
know
Ø
Ø
li
3sg
en
a
pe
bit
eṅsinifyaṅ
annoying
li
3sg
koṅtaṅ
like
kriye
cry
They know that he is quite an annoying person, he likes to cry.
French: Ils savent qu'il est un peu agaçant, il aime crier.

Source: Kriegel 1996

Confidence:
Very certain