{"type": "FeatureCollection", "properties": {"layer": "", "name": "Tense-aspect systems", "domain": [{"icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "49-1", "name": "Purely aspectual system"}, {"icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojMDAwMEZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "49-2", "name": "Purely temporal system"}, {"icon": 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"markup_description": null, "latitude": 5.833333, "longitude": -55.6}, "name": "Early Sranan"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-55.6, 5.833333]}, "id": "1"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "9-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 2261, "valueset_pk": 2048, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 2048, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "9-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 76, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 76, "source": null}}], "label": "Belizean Creole", "icon": 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"markup_description": null, "latitude": 31.0, "longitude": -81.5}, "name": "Gullah"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-81.5, 31.0]}, "id": "13"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "17-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 4435, "valueset_pk": 4065, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 4065, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "17-49", "description": "If the marker bin is considered to be an anterior sequence marker, then Value 1 applies and the system can be considered to be aspectual, with a marginal sequential component. If bin is considered to be a past tense marker instead, then Value 3 applies and the system is basically aspectual with a marginal tense component.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 9, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 9, "source": null}}], "label": "Nigerian Pidgin", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 9, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 9, "jsondata": {}, "id": "17", "name": "Nigerian Pidgin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 6.358975, "longitude": 5.564575}, "name": "Nigerian Pidgin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [5.564575, 6.358975]}, "id": "17"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "22-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5806, "valueset_pk": 5306, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5306, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "22-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 15, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 15, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Tok Pisin", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 15, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 14, "jsondata": {}, "id": "22", "name": "Tok Pisin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -9.5, "longitude": 147.166672}, "name": "Tok Pisin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [147.166672, -9.5]}, "id": "22"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "25-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6615, "valueset_pk": 6052, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6052, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "25-49", "description": "Kriol has a single clear tense marker, the past tense auxiliary/particle bin. (Although Hudson 1985: 29 notes a completive aspect meaning of this marker). Present tense is unmarked. Markers with future time reference also have a modal meaning. These are garra~gata~gota with a meaning of future or obligation and wana~andi~a \nwith an optative or potential meaning (usually with future time reference, but compatible with the past tense marker). \n\nAspectual distinctions are expressed by the auxiliary/particle yusda 'habitual past\u2019, the particle oldei~orlas~ala 'always; habitual\u2019 (compatible with the past tense marker) and by two progressive verb suffixes (also compatible with past tense as well as future markers). There remains a question as to whether these should be described as fully-fledged inflectional aspectual markers. Descriptions often label the -(a)bat marker as 'continuous' or 'iterative' and stress its link with verbal pluractionality and plural participants (e.g. Hudson 1985: 40\u201341), which would make it more of a lexical aspect/derivational marker. However, it does seem to be correlated with prototypical progressive contexts.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 18, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 18, "source": "Fieldwork Schultze-Berndt; Fieldwork Angelo"}}], "label": "Kriol", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 18, "region": "Australia", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 17, "jsondata": {}, "id": "25", "name": "Kriol", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -14.833333, "longitude": 135.0}, "name": "Kriol"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [135.0, -14.833333]}, "id": "25"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "31-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8250, "valueset_pk": 7546, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7546, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "31-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 25, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 25, "source": null}}], "label": "Cape Verdean Creole of Brava", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 25, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 24, "jsondata": {}, "id": "31", "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of Brava", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 14.833333, "longitude": -24.8}, "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of Brava"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-24.8, 14.833333]}, "id": "31"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "38-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10187, "valueset_pk": 9334, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9334, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "38-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 32, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 32, "source": "Own fieldwork 1990"}}], "label": "Fa d\u2019Amb\u00f4", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 32, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 31, "jsondata": {}, "id": "38", "name": "Fa d\u2019Amb\u00f4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -1.433333, "longitude": 5.633333}, "name": "Fa d\u2019Amb\u00f4"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [5.633333, -1.433333]}, "id": "38"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "48-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12820, "valueset_pk": 11781, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11781, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "48-49", "description": "Palenquero has some markers that are clearly temporal (e.g. tan 'future or imminence') and others that are strictly aspectual (e.g. as\u00e9 = habitual).\n\nBut, as I have stated elsewhere in this Atlas, the Palenquero verb system is still poorly understood, and it is not clear in some cases what is aspectual and what is temporal.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 43, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 43, "source": null}}], "label": "Palenquero", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 43, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 42, "jsondata": {}, "id": "48", "name": "Palenquero", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 10.10318, "longitude": -75.198807}, "name": "Palenquero"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-75.198807, 10.10318]}, "id": "48"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "53-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 14198, "valueset_pk": 13059, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": 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-91.833336}, "name": "Louisiana Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-91.833336, 30.166668]}, "id": "53"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "60-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 16093, "valueset_pk": 14826, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 14826, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "60-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 57, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 57, "source": null}}], "label": "Lingala", "icon": 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"data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 23, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 22, "jsondata": {}, "id": "3", "name": "Saramaccan", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 4.5, "longitude": -55.5}, "name": "Saramaccan"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-55.5, 4.5]}, "id": "3"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "4-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 887, "valueset_pk": 793, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed 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"geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-54.415283, 4.302591]}, "id": "4"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "5-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 1161, "valueset_pk": 1044, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 1044, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "5-49", "description": "Creolese is an aspectual system in relation to progressive aspect. In the case of habitual, however, there is a specialised Past Habitual marker, yuuztu.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 45, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 45, "source": null}}], "label": "Creolese", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 45, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 44, "jsondata": {}, "id": "5", "name": "Creolese", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 6.8, "longitude": -58.166668}, "name": "Creolese"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-58.166668, 6.8]}, "id": "5"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "7-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 1710, "valueset_pk": 1543, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 1543, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "7-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 67, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 67, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Vincentian Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 67, 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These may be combined with wa.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 21, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 21, "source": null}}], "label": "Berbice Dutch", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 21, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Dutch", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 20, "jsondata": {}, "id": "28", "name": "Berbice Dutch", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 5.611373, "longitude": -57.870827}, "name": "Berbice Dutch"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-57.870827, 5.611373]}, "id": "28"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "30-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7976, "valueset_pk": 7294, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7294, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "30-49", "description": "In this creole, the marker of imperfectivity (ta) -cf. N ta garanti-bu ma ka ta dura \n[1SG IPFV guarantee=2SG COMP NEG IPFV last]\n'I garantee you that it will not take too long' (Silva 1987: 47) - can be combined with the one for anteriority (-ba). It can also be combined with both, the progressive marker (sa) and the marker for anteriority (-ba).", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 24, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 24, "source": null}}], "label": "Cape Verdean Creole of Santiago", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 24, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 23, "jsondata": {}, "id": "30", "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of Santiago", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 15.083333, "longitude": -22.616667}, "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of Santiago"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-22.616667, 15.083333]}, "id": "30"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "32-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8519, "valueset_pk": 7798, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7798, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "32-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 26, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 26, "source": null}}], "label": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 26, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 25, "jsondata": {}, "id": "32", "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 16.866667, "longitude": -24.983334}, "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-24.983334, 16.866667]}, "id": "32"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "33-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8797, "valueset_pk": 8052, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8052, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "33-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 27, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 27, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Guinea-Bissau Kriyol", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 27, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 26, "jsondata": {}, "id": "33", "name": "Guinea-Bissau Kriyol", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 11.9, "longitude": -15.0}, "name": "Guinea-Bissau Kriyol"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-15.0, 11.9]}, "id": "33"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "34-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9068, "valueset_pk": 8305, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8305, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "34-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 28, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 28, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Casamancese Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 28, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 27, "jsondata": {}, "id": "34", "name": "Casamancese Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 12.7, "longitude": -16.274}, "name": "Casamancese Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-16.274, 12.7]}, "id": "34"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "35-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9356, "valueset_pk": 8565, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8565, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "35-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 29, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 29, "source": null}}], "label": "Santome", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 29, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 28, "jsondata": {}, "id": "35", "name": "Santome", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 0.33285, "longitude": 6.88}, "name": "Santome"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [6.88, 0.33285]}, "id": "35"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "36-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9639, "valueset_pk": 8827, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8827, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "36-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 30, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 30, "source": null}}], "label": "Angolar", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 30, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 29, "jsondata": {}, "id": "36", "name": "Angolar", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 0.134582, "longitude": 6.48}, "name": "Angolar"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [6.48, 0.134582]}, "id": "36"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "37-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9916, "valueset_pk": 9083, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9083, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "37-49", "description": "G\u00fcnther (1973) proposes an analysis of the tense-aspect-mood system which has been criticized in Maurer (1997). The main point is that G\u00fcnther failed to see that the form a (his aspect III, continuative) is not a tense-aspect marker on its own, but a contracted form of both sa and ka.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 31, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 31, "source": null}}], "label": "Principense", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 31, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 30, "jsondata": {}, "id": "37", "name": "Principense", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 1.616667, "longitude": 7.366667}, "name": "Principense"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [7.366667, 1.616667]}, "id": "37"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "39-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10452, "valueset_pk": 9582, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9582, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "39-49", "description": "In Diu Indo-Portuguese, imperfectivity is marked periphrastically, with an infinitive main verb preceded by the auxiliary te. Bare verbal forms are therefore interpreted as perfective, irrespective of their tense.\n\nTense marking, on the other hand, is achieved through inflection of the main verb (in the case of perfective forms) or of the imperfective auxiliary. \n\nThe imperfective auxiliary therefore provides a convenient illustration of the mixed aspectual-temporal system of Diu Indo-Portuguese: whereas te/t\u0259 are the non-Past forms of the imperfective auxiliary, ti\u014b is reserved for Past tense.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 33, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 33, "source": null}}], "label": "Diu Indo-Portuguese", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 33, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 32, "jsondata": {}, "id": "39", "name": "Diu Indo-Portuguese", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 20.713087, "longitude": 70.984726}, "name": "Diu Indo-Portuguese"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [70.984726, 20.713087]}, "id": "39"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "40-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10717, "valueset_pk": 9829, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9829, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "40-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 35, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 35, "source": null}}], "label": "Korlai", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 35, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 34, "jsondata": {}, "id": "40", "name": "Korlai", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 18.516666, "longitude": 72.900002}, "name": "Korlai"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [72.900002, 18.516666]}, "id": "40"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "41-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10994, "valueset_pk": 10086, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 10086, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "41-49", "description": "Perfective marking can cooccur with tense markers.\nA perfect aspect auxiliary (not illustrated here) is also found.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 36, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 36, "source": null}}], "label": "Sri Lanka Portuguese", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 36, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 35, "jsondata": {}, "id": "41", "name": "Sri Lanka Portuguese", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 8.5, "longitude": 81.686096}, "name": "Sri Lanka Portuguese"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [81.686096, 8.5]}, "id": "41"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "47-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12545, "valueset_pk": 11528, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11528, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "47-49", "description": "Most descriptions agree that the set of preverbal markers includes lo, ta, a, and tabata, but there is no agreement on their interpretation. Nonetheless, it seems safe to say that Papiamentu does not have a purely temporal system, in that at least one marker, tabata, is clearly a tense-aspect marker: It combines tense reference (past or anterior) with an aspect interpretation (imperfective) (Goilo 1953, Muller 1989, Andersen 1990, Birmingham 1970, Kouwenberg 2007)-although it may be more accurate to say that it marks non-perfective past rather than a true imperfective.\nMost authors characterize a as marking a (tense-neutral) perfective. In contrast, Maurer (1988a) characterizes a, like tabata, as [+anterior], distinguished from tabata as perfective, and suggesting that these forms should be constrained to similar tense reference.\nThe more peripherally placed marker lo has been described as a future tense marker (Birmingham 1970), a posterior tense marker (Maurer 1988a), an Irrealis Mood marker (Kouwenberg 2007), and a Finite Mood marker (Kouwenberg & Lefebvre 2007).\nEven more controversial is the interpretation of preverbal ta (see Feature 46 \"Tightness of link between progressive marker and verb\").", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 42, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 42, "source": null}}], "label": "Papiamentu", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 42, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 41, "jsondata": {}, "id": "47", "name": "Papiamentu", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 12.25, "longitude": -69.0}, "name": "Papiamentu"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-69.0, 12.25]}, "id": "47"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "49-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13099, "valueset_pk": 12042, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12042, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "49-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 44, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 44, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Haitian Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 44, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 43, "jsondata": {}, "id": "49", "name": "Haitian Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 19.0, "longitude": -72.5}, "name": "Haitian Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-72.5, 19.0]}, "id": "49"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "50-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13377, "valueset_pk": 12295, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12295, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "50-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 46, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 46, "source": null}}], "label": "Guadeloupean Creole", "icon": 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"FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12551, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "51-49", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 47, "parameter_pk": 281, "contribution_pk": 47, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Martinican Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 47, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 46, "jsondata": {}, "id": "51", "name": "Martinican Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 14.633333, "longitude": -60.983334}, "name": "Martinican Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-60.983334, 14.633333]}, "id": "51"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "52-49-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13930, "valueset_pk": 12807, "domainelement_pk": 1158, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1158, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "49-3", "name": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 281, "number": 3, "abbr": "Mixed aspectual-temporal system"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12807, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "52-49", "description": "French Guyana Creole has had a mixed aspectual-temporal system from the beginning, which it has kept until today. 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