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"data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRkZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "43-5", "name": "No TAM markers"}]}, "features": [{"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "1-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 60, "valueset_pk": 44, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 44, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "1-43", "description": null, "markup_description": 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"confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15323, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "62-43", "description": "See the comment on Feature 44 \"Internal order of tense, aspect, and mood markers\".", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 59, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 59, "source": null}}], "label": "Mixed Ma\u2019a/Mbugu", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojMDAwMEZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 59, "region": "Central and East Africa", 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"data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 56, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 55, "jsondata": {}, "id": "6", "name": "Trinidad English Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 10.633333, "longitude": -61.283333}, "name": "Trinidad English Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-61.283333, 10.633333]}, "id": "6"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "10-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 2530, "valueset_pk": 2294, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 2294, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "10-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 2, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 2, "source": null}}], "label": "San Andres Creole English", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 2, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 2, "jsondata": {}, "id": "10", "name": "San Andres Creole English", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 13.35, "longitude": -81.366669}, "name": "San Andres Creole English"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-81.366669, 13.35]}, "id": "10"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "14-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 3612, "valueset_pk": 3304, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 3304, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "14-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 6, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 6, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "African American English", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 6, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 6, "jsondata": {}, "id": "14", "name": "African American English", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 37.282795, "longitude": -85.12207}, "name": "African American English"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-85.12207, 37.282795]}, "id": "14"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "16-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 4141, "valueset_pk": 3803, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 3803, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "16-43", "description": "Completive fini\u0283 follows the verb, but this is not considered an aspect marker in terms of this feature.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 8, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 8, "source": null}}], "label": "Ghanaian Pidgin English", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 8, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 8, 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"data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZCNkMxOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 52, "region": "Indian Ocean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 51, "jsondata": {}, "id": "56", "name": "Seychelles Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -4.75, "longitude": 55.5}, "name": "Seychelles Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [55.5, -4.75]}, "id": "56"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "59-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 15811, "valueset_pk": 14569, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 14569, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "59-43", "description": "The only grammatical marker is the COP used as an auxiliary. 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"domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15574, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "63-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 60, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 60, "source": null}}], "label": "Kinubi", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 60, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Arabic", "language_pk": null, 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"name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 18450, "valueset_pk": 17053, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17053, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "69-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 66, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 66, "source": "Own field notes 1985"}}], "label": "Yimas-Arafundi Pidgin", "icon": 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"longitude": 178.088379}, "name": "Pidgin Hindustani"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [178.088379, -17.905569]}, "id": "70"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "71-43-4", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 18933, "valueset_pk": 17516, "domainelement_pk": 1120, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1120, "jsondata": {"color": "ADD8E6"}, "id": "43-4", "name": "In a rightward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 4, "abbr": "In a rightward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17516, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-ADD8E6.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "71-43", "description": "See Example 75 for a modal intervening between verb and temporal adverb.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 69, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 69, "source": "Own data"}}], "label": "Pidgin Hawaiian", "icon": 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"name": "Media Lengua"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-78.199997, -1.816667]}, "id": "73"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "74-43-5", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19717, "valueset_pk": 18257, "domainelement_pk": 1121, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1121, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFFFF"}, "id": "43-5", "name": "No TAM markers", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 5, "abbr": "No TAM markers"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18257, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFFFF.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "74-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 72, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 72, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Chinuk Wawa", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRkZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 72, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 71, "jsondata": {}, "id": "74", "name": "Chinuk Wawa", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 53.700001, "longitude": -127.73333}, "name": "Chinuk Wawa"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-127.73333, 53.700001]}, "id": "74"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "21-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5524, "valueset_pk": 5048, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5048, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "21-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 14, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 14, "source": null}}], "label": "Singlish", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojMDAwMEZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 14, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": null, "jsondata": {}, "id": "21", "name": "Singlish", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 1.33, "longitude": 101.7}, "name": "Singlish"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [101.7, 1.33]}, "id": "21"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "17-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 4429, "valueset_pk": 4059, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 90.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 4059, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-90-FF0000-10-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "17-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 9, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 9, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "17-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 4428, "valueset_pk": 4059, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 10.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 4059, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-90-FF0000-10-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "17-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 9, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 9, "source": null}}], "label": "Nigerian Pidgin", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 9, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 9, "jsondata": {}, "id": "17", "name": "Nigerian Pidgin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 6.358975, "longitude": 5.564575}, "name": "Nigerian Pidgin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [5.564575, 6.358975]}, "id": "17"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "75-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 20007, "valueset_pk": 18515, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 81.8181818181818, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18515, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-82-FF0000-10-0000FF-10-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "75-43", "description": "More than 95% of the verbs in Michif are from Cree. Virtually all of those express tense and aspect with preverbal markers (prefixes, reduplication). However, they are part of the inflected verb, as they are preceded by person agreement markers.\n\nThere is one temporal-aspectual suffix -ipan (preterite in Cree) that is very rarely used, and its meaning is unclear.\n\nFrench verbs are too rare to make firm statements. Some are preceded by auxiliaries meaning 'to be, to have', or a suffix -ii derived from the French infinitive or past participle, without sharing the functions of these French forms.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 73, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 73, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "75-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 20006, "valueset_pk": 18515, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 9.09090909090909, "confidence": "Unspecified", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18515, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-82-FF0000-10-0000FF-10-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "75-43", "description": "More than 95% of the verbs in Michif are from Cree. Virtually all of those express tense and aspect with preverbal markers (prefixes, reduplication). However, they are part of the inflected verb, as they are preceded by person agreement markers.\n\nThere is one temporal-aspectual suffix -ipan (preterite in Cree) that is very rarely used, and its meaning is unclear.\n\nFrench verbs are too rare to make firm statements. Some are preceded by auxiliaries meaning 'to be, to have', or a suffix -ii derived from the French infinitive or past participle, without sharing the functions of these French forms.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 73, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 73, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "75-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 20005, "valueset_pk": 18515, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 9.09090909090909, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18515, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-82-FF0000-10-0000FF-10-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "75-43", "description": "More than 95% of the verbs in Michif are from Cree. Virtually all of those express tense and aspect with preverbal markers (prefixes, reduplication). However, they are part of the inflected verb, as they are preceded by person agreement markers.\n\nThere is one temporal-aspectual suffix -ipan (preterite in Cree) that is very rarely used, and its meaning is unclear.\n\nFrench verbs are too rare to make firm statements. Some are preceded by auxiliaries meaning 'to be, to have', or a suffix -ii derived from the French infinitive or past participle, without sharing the functions of these French forms.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 73, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 73, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Michif", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 73, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 72, "jsondata": {}, "id": "75", "name": "Michif", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 48.833332, "longitude": -99.800003}, "name": "Michif"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-99.800003, 48.833332]}, "id": "75"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "11-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 2788, "valueset_pk": 2546, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 75.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 2546, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-75-FF0000-25-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "11-43", "description": "Post-verbal marking is restricted to the progressive -in, which is increasingly replacing the preverbal marker de.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 3, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 3, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "11-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 2789, "valueset_pk": 2546, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 25.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 2546, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-75-FF0000-25-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "11-43", "description": "Post-verbal marking is restricted to the progressive -in, which is increasingly replacing the preverbal marker de.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 3, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 3, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Nicaraguan Creole English", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 3, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 3, "jsondata": {}, "id": "11", "name": "Nicaraguan Creole English", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 12.0, "longitude": -83.75}, "name": "Nicaraguan Creole English"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-83.75, 12.0]}, "id": "11"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "29-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7684, "valueset_pk": 7038, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 75.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7038, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-25-0000FF-75-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "29-43", "description": "Afrikaans tense, mood, and \naspect markers are auxiliaries. When they occur in clusters in subordinate clauses, they all precede V, except for past marker het (e.g. dat sy moes kon ge-sien het [that 3SG.F.NOM must be.able PCL-seen PST] 'that she must have been able to see'). In main clauses, however, a finite auxiliary will always precede the verb, owing to the (obligatory) effects of V2.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 22, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 22, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "29-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7685, "valueset_pk": 7038, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 25.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7038, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-25-0000FF-75-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "29-43", "description": "Afrikaans tense, mood, and \naspect markers are auxiliaries. When they occur in clusters in subordinate clauses, they all precede V, except for past marker het (e.g. dat sy moes kon ge-sien het [that 3SG.F.NOM must be.able PCL-seen PST] 'that she must have been able to see'). In main clauses, however, a finite auxiliary will always precede the verb, owing to the (obligatory) effects of V2.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 22, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 22, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Afrikaans", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 22, "region": "Southern Africa", "lexifier": "Dutch", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 21, "jsondata": {}, "id": "29", "name": "Afrikaans", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -33.866669, "longitude": 18.6}, "name": "Afrikaans"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [18.6, -33.866669]}, "id": "29"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "64-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17149, "valueset_pk": 15825, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 75.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15825, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-75-FF0000-25-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "64-43", "description": "The only marker that cannot occur immediately adjacent to the verb is the secondary marker /kan/, which occurs in a leftward position. \n/kan/ is considered a secondary marker, since it is not cliticized like /bi/ and /ge/. At the same time, it only adds a temporal meaning to TAM values already expressed by bare verbs and primary markers.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 61, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 61, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "64-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17150, "valueset_pk": 15825, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 25.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15825, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-75-FF0000-25-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "64-43", "description": "The only marker that cannot occur immediately adjacent to the verb is the secondary marker /kan/, which occurs in a leftward position. \n/kan/ is considered a secondary marker, since it is not cliticized like /bi/ and /ge/. At the same time, it only adds a temporal meaning to TAM values already expressed by bare verbs and primary markers.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 61, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 61, "source": null}}], "label": "Juba Arabic", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 61, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Arabic", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 60, "jsondata": {}, "id": "64", "name": "Juba Arabic", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 4.266667, "longitude": 31.016666}, "name": "Juba Arabic"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [31.016666, 4.266667]}, "id": "64"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "9-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 2254, "valueset_pk": 2042, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 70.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 2042, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-70-FF0000-30-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "9-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 76, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 76, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "9-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 2255, "valueset_pk": 2042, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 30.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 2042, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-70-FF0000-30-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "9-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 76, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 76, "source": null}}], "label": "Belizean Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 76, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 75, "jsondata": {}, "id": "9", "name": "Belizean Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 17.533333, "longitude": -88.25}, "name": "Belizean Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-88.25, 17.533333]}, "id": "9"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "32-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8512, "valueset_pk": 7792, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 70.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7792, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-70-FF0000-30-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "32-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 26, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 26, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "32-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8513, "valueset_pk": 7792, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 30.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7792, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-70-FF0000-30-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "32-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 26, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 26, "source": null}}], "label": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 26, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 25, "jsondata": {}, "id": "32", "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 16.866667, "longitude": -24.983334}, "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-24.983334, 16.866667]}, "id": "32"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "37-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9910, "valueset_pk": 9077, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 70.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9077, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-30-FF0000-70-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "37-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 31, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 31, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "37-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9909, "valueset_pk": 9077, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 30.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9077, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-30-FF0000-70-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "37-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 31, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 31, "source": null}}], "label": "Principense", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 31, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 30, "jsondata": {}, "id": "37", "name": "Principense", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 1.616667, "longitude": 7.366667}, "name": "Principense"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [7.366667, 1.616667]}, "id": "37"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "47-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12536, "valueset_pk": 11522, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 70.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11522, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-70-FF0000-30-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "47-43", "description": "Mood marker lo usually precedes pronominal subjects, in particular when the subject is a singular pronoun. Lexical subjects and strong pronoun subjects (which behave like lexical subjects) precede lo (see Feature 62 \"Expression of pronominal subjects\").\nKouwenberg & Lefebvre (2007) argue that its distribution indicates that lo appears outside the \"normal\" TAM domain, in the left periphery of the clause, heading FinP (Finiteness Phrase).\nOther tense/aspect markers immediately precede the verb. These are the past/anterior nonperfective marker tabata (tawata in the Aruban variety), the perfective aspect marker a, and the tense marker ta (which Kouwenberg & Lefebvre analyze as a dummy tense marker. distinct from gerundial ta, which is restricted to gerundial clauses; see Feature 47 \"Uses of the progressive marker\").\nThe overall surface order of TAM elements, then, is: \n[lexical subject] MOOD [weak pronoun subject] NEG TNS/ASP VERB.\nA lexical subject and clitic/weak pronoun subject do not cooccur.\nThe Mood marker lo cooccurs with any of the tense/aspect markers.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 42, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 42, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "47-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12537, "valueset_pk": 11522, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 30.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11522, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-70-FF0000-30-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "47-43", "description": "Mood marker lo usually precedes pronominal subjects, in particular when the subject is a singular pronoun. Lexical subjects and strong pronoun subjects (which behave like lexical subjects) precede lo (see Feature 62 \"Expression of pronominal subjects\").\nKouwenberg & Lefebvre (2007) argue that its distribution indicates that lo appears outside the \"normal\" TAM domain, in the left periphery of the clause, heading FinP (Finiteness Phrase).\nOther tense/aspect markers immediately precede the verb. These are the past/anterior nonperfective marker tabata (tawata in the Aruban variety), the perfective aspect marker a, and the tense marker ta (which Kouwenberg & Lefebvre analyze as a dummy tense marker. distinct from gerundial ta, which is restricted to gerundial clauses; see Feature 47 \"Uses of the progressive marker\").\nThe overall surface order of TAM elements, then, is: \n[lexical subject] MOOD [weak pronoun subject] NEG TNS/ASP VERB.\nA lexical subject and clitic/weak pronoun subject do not cooccur.\nThe Mood marker lo cooccurs with any of the tense/aspect markers.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 42, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 42, "source": null}}], "label": "Papiamentu", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 42, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 41, "jsondata": {}, "id": "47", "name": "Papiamentu", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 12.25, "longitude": -69.0}, "name": "Papiamentu"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-69.0, 12.25]}, "id": "47"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "60-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 16087, "valueset_pk": 14820, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 70.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 14820, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-30-FF0000-70-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "60-43", "description": "Only the future marker -ko- is preradical; all other TAM markers are postradical. Apart from future -ko-, another preradical TA marker is -z\u00f4-, marking Present Progressive, but this is the contracted variant of a periphrastic form.\n\nNazal\u00ed kol\u00e1mba s\u00f3s\u00f3\nNa-zal-\u00ed ko-l\u00e1mb-a s\u00f3s\u00f3\n1SG-be-PRS.PRF INF-cook-FV chicken\n'I am preparing chicken'\n=\nNaz\u00f4l\u00e1mba s\u00f3s\u00f3\nNa-z\u00f4-l\u00e1mb-a s\u00f3s\u00f3\n1SG-PRS.PROG-cook-FV chicken\n'I\u2019m preparing chicken'\n", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 57, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 57, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "60-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 16086, "valueset_pk": 14820, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 30.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 14820, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-30-FF0000-70-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "60-43", "description": "Only the future marker -ko- is preradical; all other TAM markers are postradical. Apart from future -ko-, another preradical TA marker is -z\u00f4-, marking Present Progressive, but this is the contracted variant of a periphrastic form.\n\nNazal\u00ed kol\u00e1mba s\u00f3s\u00f3\nNa-zal-\u00ed ko-l\u00e1mb-a s\u00f3s\u00f3\n1SG-be-PRS.PRF INF-cook-FV chicken\n'I am preparing chicken'\n=\nNaz\u00f4l\u00e1mba s\u00f3s\u00f3\nNa-z\u00f4-l\u00e1mb-a s\u00f3s\u00f3\n1SG-PRS.PROG-cook-FV chicken\n'I\u2019m preparing chicken'\n", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 57, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 57, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Lingala", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 57, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Bantu", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 56, "jsondata": {}, "id": "60", "name": "Lingala", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -1.675176, "longitude": 16.671753}, "name": "Lingala"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [16.671753, -1.675176]}, "id": "60"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "61-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 16359, "valueset_pk": 15075, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 70.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15075, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-30-0000FF-70-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "61-43", "description": "The past tense regularly is a suffix. The future tense and other aspect markers all precede the verb, but may have intervening material like NEG between them and the verb.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 58, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 58, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "61-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 16360, "valueset_pk": 15075, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 30.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15075, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-30-0000FF-70-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "61-43", "description": "The past tense regularly is a suffix. The future tense and other aspect markers all precede the verb, but may have intervening material like NEG between them and the verb.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 58, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 58, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Fanakalo", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 58, "region": "Southern Africa", "lexifier": "Bantu", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 57, "jsondata": {}, "id": "61", "name": "Fanakalo", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -28.532656, "longitude": 30.855103}, "name": "Fanakalo"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [30.855103, -28.532656]}, "id": "61"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "48-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12814, "valueset_pk": 11775, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 63.6363636363636, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11775, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-64-FF0000-28-0000FF-10-ADD8E6.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "48-43", "description": "Except for the habitual marker -ba and the progressive marker -ndo (both suffixed to verb), TAM markers are preverbal in Palenquero. This includes the future marker tan, progressive ta, past (or anterior) a, conditional ak\u00e9, habitual as\u00e9, etc.\n\nIt should be kept in mind, however, that the postverbal habitual marker -ba and the progressive marker -ndo are very common in the creole, so that Palenqueros are used to seeing at least some TAM particles in post- rather than preverbal position.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 43, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 43, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "48-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12813, "valueset_pk": 11775, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 27.2727272727273, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11775, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-64-FF0000-28-0000FF-10-ADD8E6.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "48-43", "description": "Except for the habitual marker -ba and the progressive marker -ndo (both suffixed to verb), TAM markers are preverbal in Palenquero. This includes the future marker tan, progressive ta, past (or anterior) a, conditional ak\u00e9, habitual as\u00e9, etc.\n\nIt should be kept in mind, however, that the postverbal habitual marker -ba and the progressive marker -ndo are very common in the creole, so that Palenqueros are used to seeing at least some TAM particles in post- rather than preverbal position.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 43, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 43, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "48-43-4", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12812, "valueset_pk": 11775, "domainelement_pk": 1120, "frequency": 9.09090909090909, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1120, "jsondata": {"color": "ADD8E6"}, "id": "43-4", "name": "In a rightward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 4, "abbr": "In a rightward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11775, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-64-FF0000-28-0000FF-10-ADD8E6.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "48-43", "description": "Except for the habitual marker -ba and the progressive marker -ndo (both suffixed to verb), TAM markers are preverbal in Palenquero. This includes the future marker tan, progressive ta, past (or anterior) a, conditional ak\u00e9, habitual as\u00e9, etc.\n\nIt should be kept in mind, however, that the postverbal habitual marker -ba and the progressive marker -ndo are very common in the creole, so that Palenqueros are used to seeing at least some TAM particles in post- rather than preverbal position.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 43, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 43, "source": null}}], "label": "Palenquero", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8cGF0aCBkPSJNMTcuMCwxNy4wIEwxLjAsMTcuMCBBMTYuMCwxNi4wIDAgMSwxIDI3LjUgMjkuMSBMMTcuMCwxNy4wIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwO3N0cm9rZTpub25lOyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJyb3RhdGUoOTAgMTcuMCAxNy4wKSI+PC9wYXRoPjxwYXRoIGQ9Ik0xNy4wLDE3LjAgTDI3LjUsMjkuMSBBMTYuMCwxNi4wIDAgMCwxIDMuNSAyNS43IEwxNy4wLDE3LjAiIHN0eWxlPSJmaWxsOiMwMDAwRkY7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7IiB0cmFuc2Zvcm09InJvdGF0ZSg5MCAxNy4wIDE3LjApIj48L3BhdGg+PHBhdGggZD0iTTE3LjAsMTcuMCBMMy41LDI1LjcgQTE2LjAsMTYuMCAwIDAsMSAxLjAgMTcuMCBMMTcuMCwxNy4wIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojQUREOEU2O3N0cm9rZTpub25lOyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJyb3RhdGUoOTAgMTcuMCAxNy4wKSI+PC9wYXRoPjxjaXJjbGUgY3g9IjE3LjAiIGN5PSIxNy4wIiByPSIxNi4wIiBzdHlsZT0ic3Ryb2tlOmJsYWNrOyBmaWxsOm5vbmU7Ii8+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 43, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 42, "jsondata": {}, "id": "48", "name": "Palenquero", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 10.10318, "longitude": -75.198807}, "name": "Palenquero"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-75.198807, 10.10318]}, "id": "48"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "12-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 3060, "valueset_pk": 2798, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 53.8461538461538, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 2798, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-24-FF0000-54-0000FF-24-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "12-43", "description": "Whereas particles such as did or done precede the verb, past inflection and the progressive marker -ing follow. The majority of (past-reference) verbs, however, simply remain unmarked.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 4, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 4, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "12-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 3059, "valueset_pk": 2798, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 23.0769230769231, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 2798, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-24-FF0000-54-0000FF-24-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "12-43", "description": "Whereas particles such as did or done precede the verb, past inflection and the progressive marker -ing follow. The majority of (past-reference) verbs, however, simply remain unmarked.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 4, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 4, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "12-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 3061, "valueset_pk": 2798, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 23.0769230769231, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 2798, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-24-FF0000-54-0000FF-24-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "12-43", "description": "Whereas particles such as did or done precede the verb, past inflection and the progressive marker -ing follow. The majority of (past-reference) verbs, however, simply remain unmarked.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 4, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 4, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Bahamian Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 4, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 4, "jsondata": {}, "id": "12", "name": "Bahamian Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 25.053879, "longitude": -77.33963}, "name": "Bahamian Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-77.33963, 25.053879]}, "id": "12"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "13-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 3345, "valueset_pk": 3052, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 3052, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "13-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 5, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 5, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "13-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 3344, "valueset_pk": 3052, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 3052, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "13-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 5, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 5, "source": null}}], "label": "Gullah", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 5, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 5, "jsondata": {}, "id": "13", "name": "Gullah", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 31.0, "longitude": -81.5}, "name": "Gullah"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-81.5, 31.0]}, "id": "13"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "54-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 14468, "valueset_pk": 13305, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 13305, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "54-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 50, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 50, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "54-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 14467, "valueset_pk": 13305, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": 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"coordinates": [-16.274, 12.7]}, "id": "34"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "35-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9349, "valueset_pk": 8559, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8559, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "35-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 29, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 29, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "35-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9350, "valueset_pk": 8559, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", 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0.33285]}, "id": "35"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "36-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9632, "valueset_pk": 8821, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8821, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "36-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 30, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 30, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "36-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9633, "valueset_pk": 8821, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 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0.134582]}, "id": "36"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "39-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10445, "valueset_pk": 9576, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9576, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "39-43", "description": "In Diu Indo-Portuguese, unmarked verb forms always have a Perfective reading. These forms code a Past/non-Past distinction, either relying on suppletion or, often, on the use of suffixes.\n\nOn the other hand, the expression of Imperfectivity involves pre-verbal markers (be they invariant particles or auxiliary verbal forms), which may themselves be inflected to indicate Tense categories. Pre-verbal markers immediately precede the main verb.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 33, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 33, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "39-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10446, "valueset_pk": 9576, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9576, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "39-43", "description": "In Diu Indo-Portuguese, unmarked verb forms always have a Perfective reading. These forms code a Past/non-Past distinction, either relying on suppletion or, often, on the use of suffixes.\n\nOn the other hand, the expression of Imperfectivity involves pre-verbal markers (be they invariant particles or auxiliary verbal forms), which may themselves be inflected to indicate Tense categories. Pre-verbal markers immediately precede the main verb.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 33, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 33, "source": null}}], "label": "Diu Indo-Portuguese", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 33, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 32, "jsondata": {}, "id": "39", "name": "Diu Indo-Portuguese", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 20.713087, "longitude": 70.984726}, "name": "Diu Indo-Portuguese"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [70.984726, 20.713087]}, "id": "39"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "40-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10710, "valueset_pk": 9823, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9823, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "40-43", "description": "The postposed elements (-n, -o, -d) are suffixes. The monosyllabic preposed elements are clitics in the sense that they are not stressed. The particle ater, which is bisyllabic, carries stress.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 35, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 35, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "40-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10711, "valueset_pk": 9823, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9823, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "40-43", "description": "The postposed elements (-n, -o, -d) are suffixes. The monosyllabic preposed elements are clitics in the sense that they are not stressed. The particle ater, which is bisyllabic, carries stress.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 35, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 35, "source": null}}], "label": "Korlai", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 35, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 34, "jsondata": {}, "id": "40", "name": "Korlai", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 18.516666, "longitude": 72.900002}, "name": "Korlai"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [72.900002, 18.516666]}, "id": "40"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "41-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10987, "valueset_pk": 10080, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 10080, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "41-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 36, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 36, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "41-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10988, "valueset_pk": 10080, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 10080, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "41-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 36, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 36, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Sri Lanka Portuguese", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8cGF0aCBkPSJNMTcuMCwxNy4wIEwxLjAsMTcuMCBBMTYuMCwxNi4wIDAgMCwxIDMzLjAgMTcuMCBMMTcuMCwxNy4wIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwO3N0cm9rZTpub25lOyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJyb3RhdGUoOTAgMTcuMCAxNy4wKSI+PC9wYXRoPjxwYXRoIGQ9Ik0xNy4wLDE3LjAgTDMzLjAsMTcuMCBBMTYuMCwxNi4wIDAgMCwxIDEuMCAxNy4wIEwxNy4wLDE3LjAiIHN0eWxlPSJmaWxsOiMwMDAwRkY7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7IiB0cmFuc2Zvcm09InJvdGF0ZSg5MCAxNy4wIDE3LjApIj48L3BhdGg+PGNpcmNsZSBjeD0iMTcuMCIgY3k9IjE3LjAiIHI9IjE2LjAiIHN0eWxlPSJzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7IGZpbGw6bm9uZTsiLz4KPC9zdmc+", "language": {"pk": 36, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 35, "jsondata": {}, "id": "41", "name": "Sri Lanka Portuguese", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 8.5, "longitude": 81.686096}, "name": "Sri Lanka Portuguese"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [81.686096, 8.5]}, "id": "41"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "49-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13092, "valueset_pk": 12036, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12036, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "49-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 44, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 44, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "49-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13093, "valueset_pk": 12036, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12036, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "49-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 44, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 44, "source": null}}], "label": "Haitian Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 44, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 43, "jsondata": {}, "id": "49", "name": "Haitian Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 19.0, "longitude": -72.5}, "name": "Haitian Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-72.5, 19.0]}, "id": "49"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "50-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13370, "valueset_pk": 12289, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12289, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "50-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 46, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 46, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "50-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13371, "valueset_pk": 12289, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12289, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "50-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 46, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 46, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Guadeloupean Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 46, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 45, "jsondata": {}, "id": "50", "name": "Guadeloupean Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 15.933333, "longitude": -61.266666}, "name": "Guadeloupean Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-61.266666, 15.933333]}, "id": "50"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "51-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13652, "valueset_pk": 12545, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12545, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "51-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 47, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 47, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "51-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13653, "valueset_pk": 12545, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12545, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "51-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 47, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 47, "source": null}}], "label": "Martinican Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 47, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 46, "jsondata": {}, "id": "51", "name": "Martinican Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 14.633333, "longitude": -60.983334}, "name": "Martinican Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-60.983334, 14.633333]}, "id": "51"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "53-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 14190, "valueset_pk": 13053, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 13053, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "53-43", "description": "The negator pa follows the TAM markers te, se, sa, and va.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 49, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 49, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "53-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 14191, "valueset_pk": 13053, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 13053, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "53-43", "description": "The negator pa follows the TAM markers te, se, sa, and va.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 49, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 49, "source": null}}], "label": "Louisiana Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 49, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 48, "jsondata": {}, "id": "53", "name": "Louisiana Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 30.166668, "longitude": -91.833336}, "name": "Louisiana Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", 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[58.0, -20.0]}, "id": "55"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "58-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 15552, "valueset_pk": 14322, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 14322, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-0000FF.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "58-43", "description": "The only TAM marker which does not precede the verb is the PAST tense marker, which is a suffix.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 54, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 54, "source": "Own knowledge"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "58-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 15553, 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"coordinates": [17.666016, -4.565474]}, "id": "58"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "65-43-4", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17415, "valueset_pk": 16072, "domainelement_pk": 1120, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1120, "jsondata": {"color": "ADD8E6"}, "id": "43-4", "name": "In a rightward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 4, "abbr": "In a rightward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 16072, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-0000FF-50-ADD8E6.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "65-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 62, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 62, "source": "Own data"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "65-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17416, "valueset_pk": 16072, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 16072, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-0000FF-50-ADD8E6.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "65-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 62, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 62, "source": "Own data"}}], "label": "Chinese Pidgin Russian", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 62, "region": "East Asia", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 61, "jsondata": {}, "id": "65", "name": "Chinese Pidgin Russian", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 48.0, "longitude": 134.0}, "name": "Chinese Pidgin Russian"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [134.0, 48.0]}, "id": "65"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "72-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19205, "valueset_pk": 17765, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17765, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-0000FF-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "72-43", "description": "In Gurindji Kriol, tense markers are Kriol-derived free morphemes which precede the verb or are clitics attached to subject pronouns. Aspect markers are Kriol -bat (transitive verbs), -in (intransitive verbs) and Gurindji-derived -karra (general) verbal suffixes. Note that these are continuative markers rather than im/perfective markers.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 70, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 70, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "72-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19206, "valueset_pk": 17765, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17765, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-0000FF-50-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "72-43", "description": "In Gurindji Kriol, tense markers are Kriol-derived free morphemes which precede the verb or are clitics attached to subject pronouns. Aspect markers are Kriol -bat (transitive verbs), -in (intransitive verbs) and Gurindji-derived -karra (general) verbal suffixes. Note that these are continuative markers rather than im/perfective markers.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 70, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 70, "source": null}}], "label": "Gurindji Kriol", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 70, "region": "Australia", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 69, "jsondata": {}, "id": "72", "name": "Gurindji Kriol", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -17.450001, "longitude": 130.983337}, "name": "Gurindji Kriol"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [130.983337, -17.450001]}, "id": "72"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "28-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7398, "valueset_pk": 6785, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 47.3684210526316, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6785, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-48-FF0000-48-0000FF-6-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "28-43", "description": "Perfective and Imperfective Aspect are marked by way of suffixes on the verb, hence immediately following the verb. Tense and mood are marked by way of preverbal particles. Very occasional use of adverbials alwes 'always' (a loan from Guyanese Creole English) and noiti 'never' in a position between the preverbal tense marker and the verbal complex suggests separability, hence I have included the option \"in a leftward position\". But it should be noted that cases of this kind are attested only in the speech of one person. In the speech of others, alwes takes a more peripheral position, and while noiti is attested in a preverbal position for several speakers, I have no examples where it cooccurs with preverbal markers.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 21, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 21, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "28-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7399, "valueset_pk": 6785, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 47.3684210526316, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6785, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-48-FF0000-48-0000FF-6-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "28-43", "description": "Perfective and Imperfective Aspect are marked by way of suffixes on the verb, hence immediately following the verb. Tense and mood are marked by way of preverbal particles. Very occasional use of adverbials alwes 'always' (a loan from Guyanese Creole English) and noiti 'never' in a position between the preverbal tense marker and the verbal complex suggests separability, hence I have included the option \"in a leftward position\". But it should be noted that cases of this kind are attested only in the speech of one person. In the speech of others, alwes takes a more peripheral position, and while noiti is attested in a preverbal position for several speakers, I have no examples where it cooccurs with preverbal markers.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 21, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 21, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "28-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7400, "valueset_pk": 6785, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 5.26315789473684, "confidence": "Uncertain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6785, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-48-FF0000-48-0000FF-6-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "28-43", "description": "Perfective and Imperfective Aspect are marked by way of suffixes on the verb, hence immediately following the verb. Tense and mood are marked by way of preverbal particles. Very occasional use of adverbials alwes 'always' (a loan from Guyanese Creole English) and noiti 'never' in a position between the preverbal tense marker and the verbal complex suggests separability, hence I have included the option \"in a leftward position\". But it should be noted that cases of this kind are attested only in the speech of one person. In the speech of others, alwes takes a more peripheral position, and while noiti is attested in a preverbal position for several speakers, I have no examples where it cooccurs with preverbal markers.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 21, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 21, "source": null}}], "label": "Berbice Dutch", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 21, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Dutch", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 20, "jsondata": {}, "id": "28", "name": "Berbice Dutch", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 5.611373, "longitude": -57.870827}, "name": "Berbice Dutch"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-57.870827, 5.611373]}, "id": "28"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "25-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6607, "valueset_pk": 6046, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 36.8421052631579, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6046, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-37-FF0000-37-0000FF-27-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "25-43", "description": "Tense, aspect, and mood auxiliaries/particles generally  precede the verb in Kriol. Two progressive aspectual suffixes, -in~-ing and -(a)bat, follow it.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 18, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 18, "source": "Fieldwork Schultze-Berndt"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "25-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6609, "valueset_pk": 6046, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 36.8421052631579, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6046, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-37-FF0000-37-0000FF-27-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "25-43", "description": "Tense, aspect, and mood auxiliaries/particles generally  precede the verb in Kriol. Two progressive aspectual suffixes, -in~-ing and -(a)bat, follow it.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 18, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 18, "source": "Fieldwork Schultze-Berndt"}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "25-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6608, "valueset_pk": 6046, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 26.3157894736842, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6046, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-37-FF0000-37-0000FF-27-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "25-43", "description": "Tense, aspect, and mood auxiliaries/particles generally  precede the verb in Kriol. 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"name": "Kriol", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -14.833333, "longitude": 135.0}, "name": "Kriol"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [135.0, -14.833333]}, "id": "25"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "22-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5798, "valueset_pk": 5300, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 33.3333333333333, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5300, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-34-FF0000-34-FFB6C1-34-ADD8E6.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "22-43", "description": "Bin [PST] precedes the verb and\nbai [FUT/IRR] precedes the subject or comes before the predicate marker.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 15, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 15, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "22-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5799, "valueset_pk": 5300, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 33.3333333333333, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately preceding the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 1, "abbr": "Immediately preceding the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5300, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-34-FF0000-34-FFB6C1-34-ADD8E6.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "22-43", "description": "Bin [PST] precedes the verb and\nbai [FUT/IRR] precedes the subject or comes before the predicate marker.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 15, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 15, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "22-43-4", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5800, "valueset_pk": 5300, "domainelement_pk": 1120, "frequency": 33.3333333333333, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1120, "jsondata": {"color": "ADD8E6"}, "id": "43-4", "name": "In a rightward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 4, "abbr": "In a rightward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5300, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-34-FF0000-34-FFB6C1-34-ADD8E6.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "22-43", "description": "Bin [PST] precedes the verb and\nbai [FUT/IRR] precedes the subject or comes before the predicate marker.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 15, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 15, "source": null}}], "label": "Tok Pisin", "icon": 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"name": "Tok Pisin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -9.5, "longitude": 147.166672}, "name": "Tok Pisin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [147.166672, -9.5]}, "id": "22"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "31-43-3", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8242, "valueset_pk": 7540, "domainelement_pk": 1119, "frequency": 33.3333333333333, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1119, "jsondata": {"color": "FFB6C1"}, "id": "43-3", "name": "In a leftward position", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 3, "abbr": "In a leftward position"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7540, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-34-FF0000-34-0000FF-34-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "31-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 25, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 25, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "31-43-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8243, "valueset_pk": 7540, "domainelement_pk": 1118, "frequency": 33.3333333333333, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1118, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "43-2", "name": "Immediately following the verb", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 275, "number": 2, "abbr": "Immediately following the verb"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7540, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-34-FF0000-34-0000FF-34-FFB6C1.png", "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "31-43", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 25, "parameter_pk": 275, "contribution_pk": 25, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "31-43-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8244, "valueset_pk": 7540, "domainelement_pk": 1117, "frequency": 33.3333333333333, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1117, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "43-1", "name": "Immediately 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