{"type": "FeatureCollection", "properties": {"layer": "", "name": "Order of adposition and noun phrase", "domain": [{"icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions"}, {"icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojMDAwMEZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions"}, {"icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "4-5", "name": "Circumpositions"}]}, "features": [{"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "24-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6298, "valueset_pk": 5765, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5765, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "24-4", "description": "The spatial deictics (absolute, with Kingston as reference point) daun, aut, ap, raun are compulsory.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 17, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 17, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Norf'k", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 17, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 16, "jsondata": {}, "id": "24", "name": "Norf'k", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -29.033209, "longitude": 167.957947}, "name": "Norf'k"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [167.957947, -29.033209]}, "id": "24"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "48-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12768, "valueset_pk": 11736, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11736, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "48-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 43, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 43, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Palenquero", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 43, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 42, "jsondata": {}, "id": "48", "name": "Palenquero", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 10.10318, "longitude": -75.198807}, "name": "Palenquero"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-75.198807, 10.10318]}, "id": "48"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "57-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 15257, "valueset_pk": 14031, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 14031, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "57-4", "description": "Depending on the context, there are constructions without adpositions (or zero-marked adpositions, e.g. nu ale Mont-Dore 'We go to the Mont-Dore mountain.')", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 53, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 53, "source": "own knowledge Ehrhart"}}], "label": "Tayo", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 53, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 52, "jsondata": {}, "id": "57", "name": "Tayo", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -22.0, "longitude": 166.333328}, "name": "Tayo"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [166.333328, -22.0]}, "id": "57"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "65-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17376, "valueset_pk": 16038, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 16038, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 1, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "65-4", "description": "Adpositions are rare in Chinese Pidgin Russian. In most cases, the expression of the grammatical or semantic relationship of a noun phrase to a verb does not involve an adposition:\n\nMoja pastajana sop\u0259ka \u0292iwi.\n1SG always mountain live\n'I permanently live in mountains.'\n(Arsen'ev 1949: 22)\n\nHowever, since there are certain (albeit rare) cases that can be interpreted as prepositions, Chrinese Pidgin Russian cannot be said to lack adpositions. Thus, value 4 = false and value 1 = pervasive (i.e. even though adpositions do not occur often, they are always postpositions when they occur).\n\nPrepositions appear in depidginized lects and are therefore not considered here.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 62, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 62, "source": "Own data"}}], "label": "Chinese Pidgin Russian", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojMDAwMEZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 62, "region": "East Asia", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 61, "jsondata": {}, "id": "65", "name": "Chinese Pidgin Russian", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 48.0, "longitude": 134.0}, "name": "Chinese Pidgin Russian"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [134.0, 48.0]}, "id": "65"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "1-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6, "valueset_pk": 5, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "1-4", "description": "Adpositional phrases always contain a preposition. With locative and, occasionally, temporal meanings, an additional specifying element such as baka 'back, behind' or ini 'in(side)' may appear either before or after the noun. The specifying items cannot function as preposition or postposition by themselves, but always co-occurs with the general preposition na: Cf. the case of baka in the following examples:\n\n(1a) na baka disi oso\nLOC back this house\n\n(1b) na baka fu disi oso\nLOC back of this house\n\n(2a) na disi oso baka\nLOC this house back\n\n'behind the house'\n\nFor constructions like (2a), compare also examples 9, 12 and 15. \n\nWith pronouns, the specifying element always comes after the pronoun:\n\n(2b) na yu baka\nLOC 2SG back\n'behind you'\n\nType (1a) is the most frequent with full NPs; type (1b) the least frequent. There does not appear to be a semantic difference between the types. With pronouns, the only option is type (2b), with the specifying item following the noun phrase.\nThe relative importance provided for Value 5 (Minority) regards cases where a specifying item follows a noun phrase containing a full noun.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 1, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 1, "source": null}}], "label": "Early Sranan", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 1, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 1, "jsondata": {}, "id": "1", "name": "Early Sranan", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 5.833333, "longitude": -55.6}, "name": "Early Sranan"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-55.6, 5.833333]}, "id": "1"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "2-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 288, "valueset_pk": 252, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 252, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "2-4", "description": "As Nickel & Wilner (1984: 40) note, location phrases are formed with the locational preposition na, which may then be followed by another locational marker such as ondro \u2018under\u2019, ini \u2018in\u2019, tapu \u2018top\u2019, etc. (cf. examples 12 and 15). The latter items can also be used independently of na. Na used by itself simply marks location or a goal, as in:\n\nMi de na mi mama oso. \n[1SG be.at LOC 1SG mother house]\n\u2018I\u2019m at my mother\u2019s house.'\n\nMi e go na mi mama oso. \n[1SG IPFV go LOC 1SG mother house]\n\u2018I\u2019m going to my mother\u2019s house.\u2019 (Wilner 1992: 47)\n\nLocational markers such as ini and ondro may either precede the noun, in which case they seem to function like prepositions, or follow the noun, in which case they are like nominalizations. \n\nA bedi de na ini a kamra. \n[DET bed be-at LOC in DET room]\n\u2018The bed is in the room.\u2019 (Wilner 1992: 33)\n\nA bedi de na a karma ini.\n[DET bed be-at LOC DET room inside]\n\u2018The bed is in the room\u2019 (constructed by Don Winford)\n\nThe latter type of construction has parallels in Gbe languages. See Bryun, Adrienne. 1995. Grammaticalization in Creoles: The development of determiners and relative clauses in Sranan. Dortrecht: ICG printing, 241-253 for further discussion of this.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 12, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 12, "source": null}}], "label": "Sranan", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 12, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 12, "jsondata": {}, "id": "2", "name": "Sranan", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 5.833333, "longitude": -55.0}, "name": "Sranan"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-55.0, 5.833333]}, "id": "2"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "3-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 560, "valueset_pk": 497, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 497, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "3-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 23, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 23, "source": "Fieldwork data"}}], "label": "Saramaccan", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 23, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 22, "jsondata": {}, "id": "3", "name": "Saramaccan", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 4.5, "longitude": -55.5}, "name": "Saramaccan"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-55.5, 4.5]}, "id": "3"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "4-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 835, "valueset_pk": 748, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 748, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "4-4", "description": "The language has very few prepositions. They are \n(n)a, which marks general location, fu, which marks possession, and gi, which introduces a range of semantic roles such as recipient, beneficiary, experiencer etc. (note that gi developed from a serial verb; see Migge 1998). (N)a subcategorizes for an NP consisting either of a location-denoting noun (na + NP [DET N]), e.g.\n\nMi de na a kantoo.\nI COP LOC DET.SG office\n'I'm at the office.'\n\n or a location-denoting noun that is in a possessive relationship with a small set of locational nouns (na NP [NP N(+LOC)], e.g.\n\na buku de na a tafaa ondoo.\nDET.SG book COP LOC DET.SG table under.side\n'The book is under the table.'\n\nSome of these locational nouns may also function as prepositions together with (n)a N(+LOC) NP, e.g.\n\na ini a osu (ini)\nLOC inside DEF house (inside)\n'in the house.'\n\n(N)a is the general locative preposition while ini, tapu etc. are locative nouns. A ini together can be translated as 'in' in English but the literal translation would be more accurately rendered as 'at-inside'. These locational nouns/prepositions are undergoing change; they are nouns that specify location but they are also moved from the phrase final position to the position just behind the general locational preposition na. It is unclear how to classify them then; in Sranan the change has gone so far that na is then omitted entirely giving rise to constructions where these items function simply as a preposition. E.g. skrifi en tapu a pampira 'write it on the paper' instead of sikrifi en na a papira tapu. This change in progress is probably propelled by contact with Dutch in the case of Sranan and contact with Sranan and Dutch in the case of Nengee. See Bryun, Adrienne. 1995. Grammaticalization in Creoles: The development of determiners and relative clauses in Sranan. Dortrecht: ICG printing. The discussion (from a historical perspective is on pp. 241-253.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 34, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 34, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Nengee", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 34, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 33, "jsondata": {}, "id": "4", "name": "Nengee", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 4.302591, "longitude": -54.415283}, "name": "Nengee"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-54.415283, 4.302591]}, "id": "4"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "5-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, 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3.383333, "longitude": 9.966667}, "name": "Cameroon Pidgin English"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [9.966667, 3.383333]}, "id": "18"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "19-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 4948, "valueset_pk": 4523, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 4523, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "19-4", "description": "Serial verb constructions are employed (usually in combination with the general locative preposition n\u00e0) to express locative roles like Goal, Source, motion outwards, motion up to and non-locative roles like Instrument, Comitative and Comparative. See example 7.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 11, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 11, "source": null}}], "label": "Pichi", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 11, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 11, "jsondata": {}, "id": "19", "name": "Pichi", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 3.754634, "longitude": 8.779449}, "name": "Pichi"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [8.779449, 3.754634]}, "id": "19"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "21-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5478, "valueset_pk": 5009, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5009, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "21-4", "description": "In basilectal Singlish, directional verbs allow for preposition 'to' to be omitted, e.g. I go station. 'I go to the station.'", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 14, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 14, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Singlish", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 14, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": null, "jsondata": {}, "id": "21", "name": "Singlish", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 1.33, "longitude": 101.7}, "name": "Singlish"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [101.7, 1.33]}, "id": "21"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "22-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5752, "valueset_pk": 5261, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5261, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "22-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 15, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 15, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Tok Pisin", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 15, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 14, "jsondata": {}, "id": "22", "name": "Tok Pisin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -9.5, "longitude": 147.166672}, "name": "Tok Pisin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [147.166672, -9.5]}, "id": "22"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "23-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6026, "valueset_pk": 5513, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 5513, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "23-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 16, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 16, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Bislama", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 16, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 15, "jsondata": {}, "id": "23", "name": "Bislama", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -16.0, "longitude": 168.0}, "name": "Bislama"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [168.0, -16.0]}, "id": "23"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "25-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6554, "valueset_pk": 6009, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6009, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "25-4", "description": "Kriol generally has prepositions. However, the variants of the dative/possessive adposition have both prepositional and postpositional uses; the latter appear to be more frequent in the Western varieties, and among younger speakers. A postpositional use after an interrogative pronoun has, however, also been described for Roper River Kriol (see Example 25).", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 18, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 18, "source": "Fieldwork Schultze-Berndt"}}], "label": "Kriol", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 18, "region": "Australia", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 17, "jsondata": {}, "id": "25", "name": "Kriol", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -14.833333, "longitude": 135.0}, "name": "Kriol"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [135.0, -14.833333]}, "id": "25"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "26-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6831, "valueset_pk": 6254, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6254, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "26-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 19, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 19, "source": null}}], "label": "Hawai\u2018i Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 19, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 18, "jsondata": {}, "id": "26", "name": "Hawai\u2018i Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 21.5, "longitude": -158.0}, "name": "Hawai\u2018i Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-158.0, 21.5]}, "id": "26"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "27-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7096, "valueset_pk": 6506, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6506, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "27-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 20, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 20, "source": null}}], "label": "Negerhollands", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 20, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Dutch", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 19, "jsondata": {}, "id": "27", "name": "Negerhollands", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 18.333332, "longitude": -64.75}, "name": "Negerhollands"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-64.75, 18.333332]}, "id": "27"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "30-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7923, "valueset_pk": 7249, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7249, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "30-4", "description": "For the -l after the preposition in the example, see my commentary to Feature 2 \"Order of possessor and possessum\".", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 24, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 24, "source": null}}], "label": "Cape Verdean Creole of Santiago", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 24, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 23, "jsondata": {}, "id": "30", "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of Santiago", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 15.083333, "longitude": -22.616667}, "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of Santiago"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-22.616667, 15.083333]}, "id": "30"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "31-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8198, "valueset_pk": 7501, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7501, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "31-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 25, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 25, "source": null}}], "label": "Cape Verdean Creole of Brava", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 25, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 24, "jsondata": {}, "id": "31", "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of Brava", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 14.833333, "longitude": -24.8}, "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of Brava"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-24.8, 14.833333]}, "id": "31"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "32-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8465, "valueset_pk": 7753, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 7753, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "32-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 26, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 26, "source": null}}], "label": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 26, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 25, "jsondata": {}, "id": "32", "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 16.866667, "longitude": -24.983334}, "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-24.983334, 16.866667]}, "id": "32"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "33-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8749, "valueset_pk": 8007, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8007, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "33-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 27, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 27, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Guinea-Bissau Kriyol", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 27, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 26, "jsondata": {}, "id": "33", "name": "Guinea-Bissau Kriyol", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 11.9, "longitude": -15.0}, "name": "Guinea-Bissau Kriyol"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-15.0, 11.9]}, "id": "33"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "34-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9015, "valueset_pk": 8260, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8260, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "34-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 28, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 28, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Casamancese Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 28, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 27, "jsondata": {}, "id": "34", "name": "Casamancese Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 12.7, "longitude": -16.274}, "name": "Casamancese Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-16.274, 12.7]}, "id": "34"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "35-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9303, "valueset_pk": 8520, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8520, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "35-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 29, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 29, "source": null}}], "label": "Santome", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 29, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 28, "jsondata": {}, "id": "35", "name": "Santome", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 0.33285, "longitude": 6.88}, "name": "Santome"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [6.88, 0.33285]}, "id": "35"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "36-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9587, "valueset_pk": 8782, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 8782, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "36-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 30, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 30, "source": null}}], "label": "Angolar", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 30, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 29, "jsondata": {}, "id": "36", "name": "Angolar", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 0.134582, "longitude": 6.48}, "name": "Angolar"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [6.48, 0.134582]}, "id": "36"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "37-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9863, "valueset_pk": 9038, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9038, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "37-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 31, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 31, "source": null}}], "label": "Principense", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 31, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 30, "jsondata": {}, "id": "37", "name": "Principense", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 1.616667, "longitude": 7.366667}, "name": "Principense"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [7.366667, 1.616667]}, "id": "37"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "38-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10142, "valueset_pk": 9292, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9292, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "38-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 32, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 32, "source": "Own fieldwork 1990"}}], "label": "Fa d\u2019Amb\u00f4", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 32, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 31, "jsondata": {}, "id": "38", "name": "Fa d\u2019Amb\u00f4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -1.433333, "longitude": 5.633333}, "name": "Fa d\u2019Amb\u00f4"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [5.633333, -1.433333]}, "id": "38"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "41-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10942, "valueset_pk": 10041, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 10041, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 1, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "41-4", "description": "Sri Lanka Portuguese has rare possessive/genitive constructions of the NP da NP type, which is found only in song lyrics and frozen constructions:\n\nfuula da  r\u0254\u0254za, f\u0254\u0254ya teem veerdi\nflower of  rose  leaf PRS.be  green\n'Flower of the rose, leaf is green.'\n\nHere, da could be argued to be a preposition. However, since no relationship to a verb is expressed, these examples do not qualify under the feature definition.\nThe da-construction has likely never been part of the colloquial language.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 36, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 36, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Sri Lanka Portuguese", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojMDAwMEZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 36, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 35, "jsondata": {}, "id": "41", "name": "Sri Lanka Portuguese", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 8.5, "longitude": 81.686096}, "name": "Sri Lanka Portuguese"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [81.686096, 8.5]}, "id": "41"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "42-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 11211, "valueset_pk": 10288, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 10288, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "42-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 37, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 37, "source": null}}], "label": "Papi\u00e1 Kristang", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 37, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 36, "jsondata": {}, "id": "42", "name": "Papi\u00e1 Kristang", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 2.225545, "longitude": 102.251129}, "name": "Papi\u00e1 Kristang"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [102.251129, 2.225545]}, "id": "42"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "43-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 11479, "valueset_pk": 10539, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": 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"longitude": 107.183334}, "name": "Batavia Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [107.183334, -6.716667]}, "id": "43"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "44-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 11684, "valueset_pk": 10735, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 10735, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "44-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 39, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 39, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Ternate Chabacano", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 39, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 38, "jsondata": {}, "id": "44", "name": "Ternate Chabacano", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 13.269707, "longitude": 120.675201}, "name": "Ternate Chabacano"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [120.675201, 13.269707]}, "id": "44"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "45-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 11959, "valueset_pk": 10986, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 10986, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "45-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 40, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 40, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Cavite Chabacano", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 40, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 39, "jsondata": {}, "id": "45", "name": "Cavite Chabacano", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 14.7, "longitude": 120.9}, "name": "Cavite Chabacano"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [120.9, 14.7]}, "id": "45"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "46-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12228, "valueset_pk": 11237, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11237, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "46-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 41, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 41, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Zamboanga Chabacano", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 41, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 40, "jsondata": {}, "id": "46", "name": "Zamboanga Chabacano", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 7.0, "longitude": 122.083336}, "name": "Zamboanga Chabacano"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [122.083336, 7.0]}, "id": "46"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "47-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12493, "valueset_pk": 11483, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11483, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "47-4", "description": "Papiamentu is fairly rich in prepositions, including a large stock of complex prepositions which consist of a semantically meaningful part followed by di \u2018of\u2019, the latter apparently functioning as a semantically underdetermined case marker (Kouwenberg & Murray 1994: 52f; Kouwenberg 2007: 329).\nAlso worth mentioning is the all-purpose locative preposition na, which is used in a wide range of contexts.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 42, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 42, "source": null}}], "label": "Papiamentu", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 42, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 41, "jsondata": {}, "id": "47", "name": "Papiamentu", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 12.25, "longitude": -69.0}, "name": "Papiamentu"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-69.0, 12.25]}, "id": "47"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "49-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13042, "valueset_pk": 11997, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 11997, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "49-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 44, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 44, "source": null}}], "label": "Haitian Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 44, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 43, "jsondata": {}, "id": "49", "name": "Haitian Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 19.0, "longitude": -72.5}, "name": "Haitian Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-72.5, 19.0]}, "id": "49"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "50-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13326, "valueset_pk": 12250, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12250, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "50-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 46, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 46, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Guadeloupean Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 46, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 45, "jsondata": {}, "id": "50", "name": "Guadeloupean Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 15.933333, "longitude": -61.266666}, "name": "Guadeloupean Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-61.266666, 15.933333]}, "id": "50"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "51-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13608, "valueset_pk": 12506, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12506, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "51-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 47, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 47, "source": null}}], "label": "Martinican Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 47, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 46, "jsondata": {}, "id": "51", "name": "Martinican Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 14.633333, "longitude": -60.983334}, "name": "Martinican Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-60.983334, 14.633333]}, "id": "51"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "52-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13881, "valueset_pk": 12762, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 12762, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "52-4", "description": "Ba is being grammaticalized into a preposition, thus I chose Example 5 for Value 2.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 48, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 48, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Guyanais", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 48, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 47, "jsondata": {}, "id": "52", "name": "Guyanais", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 3.922142, "longitude": -51.792297}, "name": "Guyanais"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-51.792297, 3.922142]}, "id": "52"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "53-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 14144, "valueset_pk": 13014, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 13014, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "53-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 49, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 49, "source": null}}], "label": "Louisiana Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 49, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 48, "jsondata": {}, "id": "53", "name": "Louisiana Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 30.166668, "longitude": -91.833336}, "name": "Louisiana Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-91.833336, 30.166668]}, "id": "53"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "54-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 14419, "valueset_pk": 13266, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 13266, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "54-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 50, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 50, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Reunion Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 50, "region": "Indian Ocean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 49, "jsondata": {}, "id": "54", "name": "Reunion Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -20.950001, "longitude": 55.650002}, "name": "Reunion Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [55.650002, -20.950001]}, "id": "54"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "55-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 14697, "valueset_pk": 13522, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 13522, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "55-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 51, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 51, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Mauritian Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 51, "region": "Indian Ocean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 50, "jsondata": {}, "id": "55", "name": "Mauritian Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -20.0, "longitude": 58.0}, "name": "Mauritian Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [58.0, -20.0]}, "id": "55"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "56-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 14980, "valueset_pk": 13778, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 13778, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "56-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 52, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 52, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Seychelles Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 52, "region": "Indian Ocean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 51, "jsondata": {}, "id": "56", "name": "Seychelles Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -4.75, "longitude": 55.5}, "name": "Seychelles Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [55.5, -4.75]}, "id": "56"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "58-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 15514, "valueset_pk": 14284, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 14284, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "58-4", "description": "In many cases, what corresponds to the adposition in IE languages is a noun phrase that is modified by the object of the adposition in IE languages.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 54, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 54, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Kikongo-Kituba", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 54, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Bantu", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 53, "jsondata": {}, "id": "58", "name": "Kikongo-Kituba", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -4.565474, "longitude": 17.666016}, "name": "Kikongo-Kituba"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [17.666016, -4.565474]}, "id": "58"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "59-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 15767, "valueset_pk": 14530, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 14530, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "59-4", "description": "There are two prepositions, na, which relates a noun phrase with a verb, and ti, which relates a noun phrase to a preceding noun or a verb. The meaning of na is locative, benefactive, temporal, comitative, associative, and perhaps others. For frequencies in a corpus see Samarin (1967: 98\u2013100). I have the impression that na has a greater functional load than it has in the source language, and it is sometimes not used, as is the case of Ngbandi. The meaning of ti is, comprehensively, genitive, with several associated meanings (see example 16). Its function is quite different from what it is in Ngbandi.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 55, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 55, "source": null}}], "label": "Sango", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 55, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 54, "jsondata": {}, "id": "59", "name": "Sango", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 5.0, "longitude": 18.0}, "name": "Sango"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [18.0, 5.0]}, "id": "59"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "60-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 16041, "valueset_pk": 14781, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 14781, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "60-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 57, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 57, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Lingala", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 57, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Bantu", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 56, "jsondata": {}, "id": "60", "name": "Lingala", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -1.675176, "longitude": 16.671753}, "name": "Lingala"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [16.671753, -1.675176]}, "id": "60"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "61-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 16317, "valueset_pk": 15036, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15036, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "61-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 58, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 58, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Fanakalo", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 58, "region": "Southern Africa", "lexifier": "Bantu", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 57, "jsondata": {}, "id": "61", "name": "Fanakalo", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -28.532656, "longitude": 30.855103}, "name": "Fanakalo"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [30.855103, -28.532656]}, "id": "61"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "62-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 16580, "valueset_pk": 15286, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15286, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "62-4", "description": "The general preposition na 'with, and' also acts as coordinator (NP and S) and 'have' + na + X is used to express 'possess X' parallel to Normal Mbugu copula+ /na/. There is one other preposition, ni 'by'.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 59, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 59, "source": null}}], "label": "Mixed Ma\u2019a/Mbugu", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 59, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 58, "jsondata": {}, "id": "62", "name": "Mixed Ma\u2019a/Mbugu", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -4.533333, "longitude": 38.366669}, "name": "Mixed Ma\u2019a/Mbugu"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [38.366669, -4.533333]}, "id": "62"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "63-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 16832, "valueset_pk": 15535, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15535, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "63-4", "description": "The preposition fi \u2018in\u2019 may be omitted, see Example 5:\nmun gi-g\u00e9n Maz\u00e9ras\n[3PL TAM-live Mazeras]\n'They live in Mazeras.'", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 60, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 60, "source": null}}], "label": "Kinubi", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 60, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Arabic", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 59, "jsondata": {}, "id": "63", "name": "Kinubi", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 0.666667, "longitude": 32.083332}, "name": "Kinubi"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [32.083332, 0.666667]}, "id": "63"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "64-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17106, "valueset_pk": 15787, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 15787, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "64-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 61, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 61, "source": null}}], "label": "Juba Arabic", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 61, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Arabic", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 60, "jsondata": {}, "id": "64", "name": "Juba Arabic", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 4.266667, "longitude": 31.016666}, "name": "Juba Arabic"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [31.016666, 4.266667]}, "id": "64"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "66-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17625, "valueset_pk": 16273, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 16273, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 1, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "66-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 63, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 63, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Sri Lankan Malay", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojMDAwMEZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 63, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Malay", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 62, "jsondata": {}, "id": "66", "name": "Sri Lankan Malay", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 7.0, "longitude": 81.25}, "name": "Sri Lankan Malay"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [81.25, 7.0]}, "id": "66"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "67-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17887, "valueset_pk": 16524, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 16524, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "67-4", "description": "Bazaar Malay sentences often lack prepositions (cf. examples 10 and 11) although it makes use of Malay prepositions. The use of prepositions is optional and it depends on the level of competence and fluency of its speakers and also on the discourse information that the speaker would like to convey.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 64, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 64, "source": null}}], "label": "Singapore Bazaar Malay", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 64, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "Malay", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 63, "jsondata": {}, "id": "67", "name": "Singapore Bazaar Malay", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 1.329226, "longitude": 104.9}, "name": "Singapore Bazaar Malay"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [104.9, 1.329226]}, "id": "67"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "68-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 18156, "valueset_pk": 16775, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 16775, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "68-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 65, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 65, "source": null}}], "label": "Ambon Malay", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 65, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "Malay", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 64, "jsondata": {}, "id": "68", "name": "Ambon Malay", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -3.7, "longitude": 128.149994}, "name": "Ambon Malay"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [128.149994, -3.7]}, "id": "68"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "69-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 18422, "valueset_pk": 17026, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17026, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 1, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "69-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 66, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 66, "source": "Own field notes 1985"}}], "label": "Yimas-Arafundi Pidgin", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojMDAwMEZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 66, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 65, "jsondata": {}, "id": "69", "name": "Yimas-Arafundi Pidgin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -4.666667, "longitude": 143.550003}, "name": "Yimas-Arafundi Pidgin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [143.550003, -4.666667]}, "id": "69"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "70-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 18640, "valueset_pk": 17240, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17240, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 1, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "70-4", "description": "Very few prepositions are actually used in narratives. Locative prepositions are not required (see Example 4).", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 68, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 68, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Pidgin Hindustani", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojMDAwMEZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 68, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 67, "jsondata": {}, "id": "70", "name": "Pidgin Hindustani", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -17.905569, "longitude": 178.088379}, "name": "Pidgin Hindustani"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [178.088379, -17.905569]}, "id": "70"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "71-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 18886, "valueset_pk": 17477, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17477, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "71-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 69, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 69, "source": "Own data"}}], "label": "Pidgin Hawaiian", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 69, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 68, "jsondata": {}, "id": "71", "name": "Pidgin Hawaiian", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 19.8, "longitude": -156.85}, "name": "Pidgin Hawaiian"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-156.85, 19.8]}, "id": "71"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "72-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19159, "valueset_pk": 17726, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17726, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "72-4", "description": "Kriol-derived prepositions only occur rarely in Gurindji Kriol, and often in conjunction with a Gurindji-derived case marker, creating a double-marked structure. Gurindji Kriol only uses two prepositions - langa, which is used to mark topological relations and goals, and bo, which is a dative preposition used to mark indirect objects, animate goals, purposive and benefactive constructions.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 70, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 70, "source": null}}], "label": "Gurindji Kriol", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 70, "region": "Australia", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 69, "jsondata": {}, "id": "72", "name": "Gurindji Kriol", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -17.450001, "longitude": 130.983337}, "name": "Gurindji Kriol"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [130.983337, -17.450001]}, "id": "72"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "74-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19680, "valueset_pk": 18220, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18220, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FF0000.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "74-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 72, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 72, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Chinuk Wawa", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 72, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 71, "jsondata": {}, "id": "74", "name": "Chinuk Wawa", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 53.700001, "longitude": -127.73333}, "name": "Chinuk Wawa"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-127.73333, 53.700001]}, "id": "74"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "17-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 4379, "valueset_pk": 4020, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 90.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 4020, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-90-FF0000-10-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "17-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 9, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 9, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "17-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 4378, "valueset_pk": 4020, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 10.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 4020, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-90-FF0000-10-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "17-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 9, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 9, "source": null}}], "label": "Nigerian Pidgin", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 9, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 9, "jsondata": {}, "id": "17", "name": "Nigerian Pidgin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 6.358975, "longitude": 5.564575}, "name": "Nigerian Pidgin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [5.564575, 6.358975]}, "id": "17"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "20-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5234, "valueset_pk": 4776, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 90.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 4776, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-90-FF0000-10-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "20-4", "description": "Prepositional phrase may precede (as in Example 7) or follow the verb (as in Example 8).", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 13, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 13, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "20-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5235, "valueset_pk": 4776, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 10.0, "confidence": "Uncertain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 4776, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-90-FF0000-10-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "20-4", "description": "Prepositional phrase may precede (as in Example 7) or follow the verb (as in Example 8).", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 13, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 13, "source": null}}], "label": "Chinese Pidgin English", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 13, "region": "East Asia", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 13, "jsondata": {}, "id": "20", "name": "Chinese Pidgin English", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 23.079733, "longitude": 113.334961}, "name": "Chinese Pidgin English"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [113.334961, 23.079733]}, "id": "20"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "76-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 20245, "valueset_pk": 18733, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 87.5, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18733, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-13-FF0000-88-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 1, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "76-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 74, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 74, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "76-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 20246, "valueset_pk": 18733, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 12.5, "confidence": "Intermediate", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18733, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-13-FF0000-88-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 1, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "76-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 74, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 74, "source": null}}], "label": "Eskimo Pidgin", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 74, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 73, "jsondata": {}, "id": "76", "name": "Eskimo Pidgin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 70.110481, "longitude": -152.006836}, "name": "Eskimo Pidgin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-152.006836, 70.110481]}, "id": "76"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "39-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10401, "valueset_pk": 9537, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 77.7777777777778, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9537, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-78-FF0000-12-0000FF-12-FFFF00.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "39-4", "description": "There are two types of adpositions in Diu Indo-Portuguese, viz. simple and complex adpositions. Complex adpositions (e.g. p\u025brt d\u0259 'close to/near', fr\u1ebdt d\u0259 'in front of') consist of an element which is usually adverbial in nature and the preposition d\u0259, whose prototypical semantics cover both ablative and possessive.\n\nAll adpositions in Diu Indo-Portuguese precede the NP they govern. The only recorded exception to this rule is the complex comitative adposition j\u0169t d\u0259, 'with'. The overwhelming majority of instances of this adposition follow the expected j\u0169t + d\u0259 + NP structure, but occasionally the structure (d\u0259) + NP + j\u0169t also occurs. Notice, however, that the d\u0259 + NP is formally equivalent to a possessive PP, which normally follows the head noun but in the corpus sometimes occurs pre-nominally. The inversion of the canonical order observed for j\u0169t d\u0259 has probably come about through analogy with this type of constructions, and it remains very marginal in Diu Indo-Portuguese.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 33, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 33, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "39-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10400, "valueset_pk": 9537, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 11.1111111111111, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9537, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-78-FF0000-12-0000FF-12-FFFF00.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "39-4", "description": "There are two types of adpositions in Diu Indo-Portuguese, viz. simple and complex adpositions. Complex adpositions (e.g. p\u025brt d\u0259 'close to/near', fr\u1ebdt d\u0259 'in front of') consist of an element which is usually adverbial in nature and the preposition d\u0259, whose prototypical semantics cover both ablative and possessive.\n\nAll adpositions in Diu Indo-Portuguese precede the NP they govern. The only recorded exception to this rule is the complex comitative adposition j\u0169t d\u0259, 'with'. The overwhelming majority of instances of this adposition follow the expected j\u0169t + d\u0259 + NP structure, but occasionally the structure (d\u0259) + NP + j\u0169t also occurs. Notice, however, that the d\u0259 + NP is formally equivalent to a possessive PP, which normally follows the head noun but in the corpus sometimes occurs pre-nominally. The inversion of the canonical order observed for j\u0169t d\u0259 has probably come about through analogy with this type of constructions, and it remains very marginal in Diu Indo-Portuguese.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 33, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 33, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "39-4-5", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10402, "valueset_pk": 9537, "domainelement_pk": 1103, "frequency": 11.1111111111111, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1103, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "4-5", "name": "Circumpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 3, "abbr": "Circumpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9537, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-78-FF0000-12-0000FF-12-FFFF00.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "39-4", "description": "There are two types of adpositions in Diu Indo-Portuguese, viz. simple and complex adpositions. Complex adpositions (e.g. p\u025brt d\u0259 'close to/near', fr\u1ebdt d\u0259 'in front of') consist of an element which is usually adverbial in nature and the preposition d\u0259, whose prototypical semantics cover both ablative and possessive.\n\nAll adpositions in Diu Indo-Portuguese precede the NP they govern. The only recorded exception to this rule is the complex comitative adposition j\u0169t d\u0259, 'with'. The overwhelming majority of instances of this adposition follow the expected j\u0169t + d\u0259 + NP structure, but occasionally the structure (d\u0259) + NP + j\u0169t also occurs. Notice, however, that the d\u0259 + NP is formally equivalent to a possessive PP, which normally follows the head noun but in the corpus sometimes occurs pre-nominally. The inversion of the canonical order observed for j\u0169t d\u0259 has probably come about through analogy with this type of constructions, and it remains very marginal in Diu Indo-Portuguese.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 33, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 33, "source": null}}], "label": "Diu Indo-Portuguese", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 33, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 32, "jsondata": {}, "id": "39", "name": "Diu Indo-Portuguese", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 20.713087, "longitude": 70.984726}, "name": "Diu Indo-Portuguese"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [70.984726, 20.713087]}, "id": "39"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "40-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10665, "valueset_pk": 9784, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 70.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9784, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-30-FF0000-70-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 1, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "40-4", "description": "The form of the adposition plays a role as to whether or not it can be postposed. Prepositions such as d\u0259, with its CV structure, cannot be postposed. Only adpositions with at least CVC structure can be postposed: bash alb 'under tree' can become alb su bash 'under tree'. However, not all adpositions with CVC structure can be preposed, e.g. kadz su p\u025brt 'near house' cannot be expressed as p\u025brt kadz.\n(See Clements 1996: 143\u2013145.)", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 35, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 35, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "40-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10666, "valueset_pk": 9784, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 30.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 9784, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-30-FF0000-70-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 1, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "40-4", "description": "The form of the adposition plays a role as to whether or not it can be postposed. Prepositions such as d\u0259, with its CV structure, cannot be postposed. Only adpositions with at least CVC structure can be postposed: bash alb 'under tree' can become alb su bash 'under tree'. However, not all adpositions with CVC structure can be preposed, e.g. kadz su p\u025brt 'near house' cannot be expressed as p\u025brt kadz.\n(See Clements 1996: 143\u2013145.)", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 35, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 35, "source": null}}], "label": "Korlai", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 35, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 34, "jsondata": {}, "id": "40", "name": "Korlai", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 18.516666, "longitude": 72.900002}, "name": "Korlai"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [72.900002, 18.516666]}, "id": "40"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "73-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19433, "valueset_pk": 17978, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 70.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17978, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-70-FF0000-30-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "73-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 71, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 71, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "73-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19432, "valueset_pk": 17978, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 30.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 17978, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-70-FF0000-30-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 2, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "73-4", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 71, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 71, "source": null}}], "label": "Media Lengua", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8cGF0aCBkPSJNMTcuMCwxNy4wIEwxLjAsMTcuMCBBMTYuMCwxNi4wIDAgMSwxIDIxLjkgMzIuMiBMMTcuMCwxNy4wIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwO3N0cm9rZTpub25lOyIgdHJhbnNmb3JtPSJyb3RhdGUoOTAgMTcuMCAxNy4wKSI+PC9wYXRoPjxwYXRoIGQ9Ik0xNy4wLDE3LjAgTDIxLjksMzIuMiBBMTYuMCwxNi4wIDAgMCwxIDEuMCAxNy4wIEwxNy4wLDE3LjAiIHN0eWxlPSJmaWxsOiMwMDAwRkY7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7IiB0cmFuc2Zvcm09InJvdGF0ZSg5MCAxNy4wIDE3LjApIj48L3BhdGg+PGNpcmNsZSBjeD0iMTcuMCIgY3k9IjE3LjAiIHI9IjE2LjAiIHN0eWxlPSJzdHJva2U6YmxhY2s7IGZpbGw6bm9uZTsiLz4KPC9zdmc+", "language": {"pk": 71, "region": "South America", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 70, "jsondata": {}, "id": "73", "name": "Media Lengua", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -1.816667, "longitude": -78.199997}, "name": "Media Lengua"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-78.199997, -1.816667]}, "id": "73"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "75-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19948, "valueset_pk": 18476, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 63.6363636363636, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18476, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-64-FF0000-28-0000FF-10-FFFF00.png", "wals_value_number": 4, "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "75-4", "description": "French has prepositions. Cree has prepositions and postpositions. A large subset of all of these is used in Michif, remaining in the same position as in the source language. Very rarely are French prepositions used as postpositions.\nPlace names and English nouns usually appear without adpositions.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 73, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 73, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "75-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19949, "valueset_pk": 18476, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 27.2727272727273, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18476, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-64-FF0000-28-0000FF-10-FFFF00.png", "wals_value_number": 4, "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "75-4", "description": "French has prepositions. Cree has prepositions and postpositions. A large subset of all of these is used in Michif, remaining in the same position as in the source language. Very rarely are French prepositions used as postpositions.\nPlace names and English nouns usually appear without adpositions.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 73, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 73, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "75-4-5", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19947, "valueset_pk": 18476, "domainelement_pk": 1103, "frequency": 9.09090909090909, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1103, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "4-5", "name": "Circumpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 3, "abbr": "Circumpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 18476, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-64-FF0000-28-0000FF-10-FFFF00.png", "wals_value_number": 4, "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "75-4", "description": "French has prepositions. Cree has prepositions and postpositions. A large subset of all of these is used in Michif, remaining in the same position as in the source language. Very rarely are French prepositions used as postpositions.\nPlace names and English nouns usually appear without adpositions.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 73, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 73, "source": null}}], "label": "Michif", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 73, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 72, "jsondata": {}, "id": "75", "name": "Michif", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 48.833332, "longitude": -99.800003}, "name": "Michif"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-99.800003, 48.833332]}, "id": "75"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "28-4-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7351, "valueset_pk": 6746, "domainelement_pk": 1102, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1102, "jsondata": {"color": "FF0000"}, "id": "4-2", "name": "Prepositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 1, "abbr": "Prepositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6746, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 4, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "28-4", "description": "Prepositions:\nm\u025bt\u025b 'with', fan 'from, of' (takes nominal and clausal complements), tutu 'until' (takes nominal and clausal complements), foro/foroteki 'before' (takes clausal complements only), sondro 'without' (takes nominal and clausal complements), and several prepositions borrowed from Creolese.\nPostpositions (all with locative or directional meaning):\nanga [general locative marker], atr\u03b5/atri 'behind', ben 'in', bofu 'on', foro 'in front of', kandi 'near', ofru 'over', ondro 'under', tosn 'between'\n(see Kouwenberg 1994: 191\u2013227 for detailed discussion).", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 21, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 21, "source": null}}, {"jsondata": {}, "id": "28-4-1", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7352, "valueset_pk": 6746, "domainelement_pk": 1101, "frequency": 50.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1101, "jsondata": {"color": "0000FF"}, "id": "4-1", "name": "Postpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 2, "abbr": "Postpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6746, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-50-FF0000-50-0000FF.png", "wals_value_number": 4, "_number_of_values": 2}, "id": "28-4", "description": "Prepositions:\nm\u025bt\u025b 'with', fan 'from, of' (takes nominal and clausal complements), tutu 'until' (takes nominal and clausal complements), foro/foroteki 'before' (takes clausal complements only), sondro 'without' (takes nominal and clausal complements), and several prepositions borrowed from Creolese.\nPostpositions (all with locative or directional meaning):\nanga [general locative marker], atr\u03b5/atri 'behind', ben 'in', bofu 'on', foro 'in front of', kandi 'near', ofru 'over', ondro 'under', tosn 'between'\n(see Kouwenberg 1994: 191\u2013227 for detailed discussion).", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 21, "parameter_pk": 271, "contribution_pk": 21, "source": null}}], "label": "Berbice Dutch", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,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", "language": {"pk": 21, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Dutch", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 20, "jsondata": {}, "id": "28", "name": "Berbice Dutch", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 5.611373, "longitude": -57.870827}, "name": "Berbice Dutch"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-57.870827, 5.611373]}, "id": "28"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "29-4-5", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7635, "valueset_pk": 6999, "domainelement_pk": 1103, "frequency": 45.4545454545455, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1103, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "4-5", "name": "Circumpositions", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 271, "number": 3, "abbr": "Circumpositions"}, "valueset": {"pk": 6999, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-46-FF0000-10-0000FF-46-FFFF00.png", "wals_value_number": 4, "_number_of_values": 3}, "id": "29-4", "description": "In Afrikaans, there is a rich system of so-called circumpositions, i.e. combinations of a preposition and a postposition: in spoken Afrikaans, a structure which standardly only requires a postposition may feature an additional (semantically vacuous) preposition.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 22, 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