{"type": "FeatureCollection", "properties": {"layer": "", "name": "Social variation: morphosyntax", "domain": [{"icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkYwMDAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "334-1", "name": "Widespread"}, {"icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited"}, {"icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRkZGOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "334-3", "name": "Absent"}, {"icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojODA4MDgwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "id": "334-4", "name": "Not applicable (because there is little social stratification)"}]}, "features": [{"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "9-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 2482, "valueset_pk": 2249, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 2249, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "9-334", "description": "There is variation only in the sense that the higher socio-economic classes tend to use more acrolects.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 76, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 76, "source": null}}], "label": "Belizean Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 76, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 75, "jsondata": {}, "id": "9", "name": "Belizean Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 17.533333, "longitude": -88.25}, "name": "Belizean Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-88.25, 17.533333]}, "id": "9"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "16-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 4372, "valueset_pk": 4014, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 4014, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "16-334", "description": "There are two main varieties of Ghanaian Pidgin English. Basilectal varieties are associated with the less educated sections of society, while more mesolectal/acrolectal forms are usually spoken by speakers who have at least progressed to the upper forms of secondary school. The morphosyntax of the 'educated/student' variety is more influenced by Ghanaian (Standard) English, while the 'uneducated' variety is closer to the speakers' L1 varieties. The differences have not yet been studied systematically but they include the 1PL and 3PL possessive pronouns, where the student variety has wana and dema instead of aua or dem/dea or the position of adpositions, which in the student variety may also be postposed or circumposed (see Feature 4 \"Order of adposition and noun phrase\").", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 8, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 8, "source": null}}], "label": "Ghanaian Pidgin English", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 8, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 8, "jsondata": {}, "id": "16", "name": "Ghanaian Pidgin English", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 5.558582, "longitude": -0.20874}, "name": "Ghanaian Pidgin English"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-0.20874, 5.558582]}, "id": "16"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "32-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 8742, "valueset_pk": 8001, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 8001, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "32-334", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 26, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 26, "source": null}}], "label": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 26, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 25, "jsondata": {}, "id": "32", "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 16.866667, "longitude": -24.983334}, "name": "Cape Verdean Creole of S\u00e3o Vicente"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-24.983334, 16.866667]}, "id": "32"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "33-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9008, "valueset_pk": 8254, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 8254, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "33-334", "description": "Acrolectal speakers:\n\nN stevi na bu kasa.\n[1SG be in 2SG house]\n'I was in your house.'\n\nvs.\n\nBasilectal speakers:\n\nN stevi ba na bu kasa.\n[1SG be TAM in 2SG house]\n'I was in your house.'", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 27, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 27, "source": "Intumbo's personal experience"}}], "label": "Guinea-Bissau Kriyol", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 27, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 26, "jsondata": {}, "id": "33", "name": "Guinea-Bissau Kriyol", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 11.9, "longitude": -15.0}, "name": "Guinea-Bissau Kriyol"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-15.0, 11.9]}, "id": "33"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "39-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 10657, "valueset_pk": 9778, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 9778, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "39-334", "description": "From a social point of view, the native-speaker community of Diu Indo-Portuguese is comparatively homogeneous. Still, one of the most obvious indicators of social prestige is fluency in Standard Portuguese. The corpus contains some examples of morphosyntactic variation organised along these lines. One of the domains in which this is most evident is verbal morphology. Let us take the example of imperfective marking. In Diu Indo-Portuguese, imperfectivity is marked with resort to a pre-verbal auxiliary, which inflects for tense, whereas the main verb occurs in its infinitival form:\n\n(1)\nmed t-i\u014b fik-a.\nfear IPFV-PST become-INF\n'[X] was afraid.'\n\nOn rare occasions, however, some speakers produced an inflected past imperfective form modelled on Standard Portuguese:\n\n(2)\nmed fik-av.\nfear become-IPFV.PST\n'[X] was afraid.'\n\nThis type of variation is particularly evident when addressing a foreigner or someone perceived as highly educated in Standard Portuguese, and tends to be somewhat inconsistent. The extent to which such variation carries over to conversations among native speakers of Diu Indo-Portuguese, or which settings would trigger it, remain to be described.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 33, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 33, "source": "Cardoso 2006"}}], "label": "Diu Indo-Portuguese", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 33, "region": "South Asia", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 32, "jsondata": {}, "id": "39", "name": "Diu Indo-Portuguese", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 20.713087, "longitude": 70.984726}, "name": "Diu Indo-Portuguese"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [70.984726, 20.713087]}, "id": "39"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "50-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13601, "valueset_pk": 12500, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 12500, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "50-334", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 46, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 46, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Guadeloupean Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 46, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 45, "jsondata": {}, "id": "50", "name": "Guadeloupean Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 15.933333, "longitude": -61.266666}, "name": "Guadeloupean Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-61.266666, 15.933333]}, "id": "50"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "64-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17368, "valueset_pk": 16032, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 16032, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "64-334", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 61, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 61, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Juba Arabic", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 61, "region": "Central and East Africa", "lexifier": "Arabic", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 60, "jsondata": {}, "id": "64", "name": "Juba Arabic", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 4.266667, "longitude": 31.016666}, "name": "Juba Arabic"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [31.016666, 4.266667]}, "id": "64"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "65-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 17618, "valueset_pk": 16267, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 16267, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "65-334", "description": "The structure of the pidgin \"core\" was common for all social or \"ethnic\" varieties, but certain peripheral domains could be filled with items of the dominant language of a speaker (cf. Chinese ethnolect of the Vladivistok pidgin variety as described by S. Vrubel).", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 62, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 62, "source": null}}], "label": "Chinese Pidgin Russian", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 62, "region": "East Asia", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 61, "jsondata": {}, "id": "65", "name": "Chinese Pidgin Russian", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 48.0, "longitude": 134.0}, "name": "Chinese Pidgin Russian"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [134.0, 48.0]}, "id": "65"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "68-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 18415, "valueset_pk": 17020, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 17020, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "68-334", "description": "Speakers who are more educated exhibit a greater influence from the national language, Indonesian, on their speech, which can take the form of variation in word order and morphology.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 65, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 65, "source": null}}], "label": "Ambon Malay", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 65, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "Malay", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 64, "jsondata": {}, "id": "68", "name": "Ambon Malay", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -3.7, "longitude": 128.149994}, "name": "Ambon Malay"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [128.149994, -3.7]}, "id": "68"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "71-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19150, "valueset_pk": 17720, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 17720, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "71-334", "description": "The Chinese used some features characteristic of Chinese languages.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 69, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 69, "source": "Own data"}}], "label": "Pidgin Hawaiian", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 69, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "Other", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 68, "jsondata": {}, "id": "71", "name": "Pidgin Hawaiian", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 19.8, "longitude": -156.85}, "name": "Pidgin Hawaiian"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-156.85, 19.8]}, "id": "71"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "7-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 1933, "valueset_pk": 1744, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Intermediate", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 1744, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "7-334", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 67, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 67, "source": "Personal inference"}}], "label": "Vincentian Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 67, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 66, "jsondata": {}, "id": "7", "name": "Vincentian Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 13.133333, "longitude": -61.216667}, "name": "Vincentian Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-61.216667, 13.133333]}, "id": "7"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "12-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 3289, "valueset_pk": 3007, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Intermediate", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 3007, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "12-334", "description": "In Bahamian Creole, variation appears to be less influenced by a speaker's social class than by his or her age and geographical background (cf. Features \"Geographic variation: phonology\",  \"Geographic variation: morphosyntax\", \"Geographic variation: lexicon\", \"Urban/rural variation: phonology\",  \"Urban/rural variation: morphosyntax\", \"Urban/rural variation: lexicon\"). It is true that competence in Standard English is more widespread among the higher social classes (education, of course, being the crucial parameter here), but the reverse is not true. According to Glinton-Meicholas (1995: 7-8), Bahamian Creole \"is the variety of English the majority of Bahamians use daily as their main tongue, and which all of us understand. BD [i.e. Bahamian Dialect, which is what Bahamians themselves call the creole] at its most basic is the language of the marketplaces and the streets, but is used by the 'upper crust' when they want to 'identify' with their roots.\"", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 4, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 4, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Bahamian Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 4, "region": "North America", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 4, "jsondata": {}, "id": "12", "name": "Bahamian Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 25.053879, "longitude": -77.33963}, "name": "Bahamian Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-77.33963, 25.053879]}, "id": "12"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "21-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5745, "valueset_pk": 5255, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Intermediate", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 5255, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "21-334", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 14, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 14, "source": null}}], "label": "Singlish", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 14, "region": "Southeast Asia", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": null, "jsondata": {}, "id": "21", "name": "Singlish", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 1.33, "longitude": 101.7}, "name": "Singlish"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [101.7, 1.33]}, "id": "21"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "73-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 19675, "valueset_pk": 18215, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Intermediate", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 18215, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "73-334", "description": "It is possible that the alternative use of Spanish gerund -ndo instead of Quechua subordination markers is partly socially determined. This needs further study.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 71, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 71, "source": null}}], "label": "Media Lengua", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 71, "region": "South America", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 70, "jsondata": {}, "id": "73", "name": "Media Lengua", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -1.816667, "longitude": -78.199997}, "name": "Media Lengua"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-78.199997, -1.816667]}, "id": "73"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "22-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6019, "valueset_pk": 5507, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Uncertain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 5507, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "22-334", "description": "Social class as a concept is problematic in the Papua New Guinea context. If it is relevant, then variation would mainly consist of the degree of anglicisation.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 15, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 15, "source": null}}], "label": "Tok Pisin", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 15, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 14, "jsondata": {}, "id": "22", "name": "Tok Pisin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -9.5, "longitude": 147.166672}, "name": "Tok Pisin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [147.166672, -9.5]}, "id": "22"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "26-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 7089, "valueset_pk": 6500, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Uncertain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 6500, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "26-334", "description": "I am not certain whether the variation is various lects (basi-, meso- and acro-) are due to social, urban/rural or geographical factors.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 19, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 19, "source": null}}], "label": "Hawai\u2018i Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 19, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 18, "jsondata": {}, "id": "26", "name": "Hawai\u2018i Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 21.5, "longitude": -158.0}, "name": "Hawai\u2018i Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-158.0, 21.5]}, "id": "26"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "5-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 1385, "valueset_pk": 1245, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 1245, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "5-334", "description": "Social variation somewhat but not entirely coincides with the features associated with the Urban-Rural divide. The language forms associated with people who interact in more prestigious domains would tend to have greater English influence, a feature also of Urban Creolese by contrast with Rural Creolese.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 45, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 45, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Creolese", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 45, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 44, "jsondata": {}, "id": "5", "name": "Creolese", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 6.8, "longitude": -58.166668}, "name": "Creolese"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-58.166668, 6.8]}, "id": "5"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "8-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 2199, "valueset_pk": 1997, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 1997, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "8-334", "description": "The presence of a continuum of varieties in Jamaica makes it difficult to give a definitive answer to this question. There is some (mesolectal) variation in the sphere of grammar, e.g.\n\nA iit-in.\n[1SG.SBJ eat-PROG]\n'I am eating.'\n\nvs. the basilectal version:\n\nMi de nyam.\n[1SG PROG eat]\n'I am eating.'\n\nFor those familiar with the situation, it will appear at first glance that the first sentence exemplifies the variety used by persons higher up on the social scale. However, this link between varieties which appear to be closer to English and good socioeconomic standing is not categorical.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 75, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 75, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Jamaican", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 75, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 74, "jsondata": {}, "id": "8", "name": "Jamaican", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 18.0, "longitude": -77.5}, "name": "Jamaican"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-77.5, 18.0]}, "id": "8"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "10-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 2739, "valueset_pk": 2501, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 2501, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "10-334", "description": "There is some morphosyntactic variation in the community but it is really hard to tell what it is due to - at least to a certain extent, geographical location correlates with social status and the urban/rural divide.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 2, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 2, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "San Andres Creole English", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 2, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 2, "jsondata": {}, "id": "10", "name": "San Andres Creole English", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 13.35, "longitude": -81.366669}, "name": "San Andres Creole English"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-81.366669, 13.35]}, "id": "10"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "11-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 3009, "valueset_pk": 2753, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 2753, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "11-334", "description": "Social and urban/rural or basilectal/acrolectal variation correlate with each other.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 3, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 3, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Nicaraguan Creole English", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 3, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 3, "jsondata": {}, "id": "11", "name": "Nicaraguan Creole English", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 12.0, "longitude": -83.75}, "name": "Nicaraguan Creole English"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-83.75, 12.0]}, "id": "11"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "17-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 4669, "valueset_pk": 4266, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 4266, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "17-334", "description": "While there is limited regional variation in the morphosyntax of basilectal varieties of Nigerian Pidgin due to influence from local languages, and limited social variation in the morphosyntax of acrolectal varieties of Nigerian Pidgin due to influence from English, morphosyntactic variation rarely impedes mutual intelligibility among mesolectal speakers of the language. Speakers of Nigerian Pidgin from more privileged class backgrounds usually have greater opportunities for learning English, and occasionally use English-influenced morphosyntax in their Nigerian Pidgin discourse.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 9, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 9, "source": null}}], "label": "Nigerian Pidgin", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 9, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 9, "jsondata": {}, "id": "17", "name": "Nigerian Pidgin", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 6.358975, "longitude": 5.564575}, "name": "Nigerian Pidgin"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [5.564575, 6.358975]}, "id": "17"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "24-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 6546, "valueset_pk": 6003, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 6003, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "24-334", "description": "Individual and family differences are more important than social differences.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 17, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 17, "source": null}}], "label": "Norf'k", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 17, "region": "Pacific", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 16, "jsondata": {}, "id": "24", "name": "Norf'k", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": -29.033209, "longitude": 167.957947}, "name": "Norf'k"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [167.957947, -29.033209]}, "id": "24"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "35-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 9580, "valueset_pk": 8776, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 8776, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "35-334", "description": "This type of variation has not been studied for Santome. Some variation may exist inasmuch as lower classes tend to make greater use of Santome and higher classes greater use of Portuguese.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 29, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 29, "source": "Own knowledge"}}], "label": "Santome", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 29, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "Portuguese", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 28, "jsondata": {}, "id": "35", "name": "Santome", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 0.33285, "longitude": 6.88}, "name": "Santome"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [6.88, 0.33285]}, "id": "35"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "49-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 13319, "valueset_pk": 12244, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": "Very certain", "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 12244, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "49-334", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 44, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 44, "source": null}}], "label": "Haitian Creole", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 44, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "French", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 43, "jsondata": {}, "id": "49", "name": "Haitian Creole", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 19.0, "longitude": -72.5}, "name": "Haitian Creole"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-72.5, 19.0]}, "id": "49"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "19-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 5228, "valueset_pk": 4770, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 4770, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "19-334", "description": "Younger speakers (up to 30 years) tend to use a limited number of probably recently grammaticalized morphosyntactic features that older speakers (above 50) do not use.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 11, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 11, "source": "Yakpo 2009b"}}], "label": "Pichi", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 11, "region": "West Africa", "lexifier": "English", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 11, "jsondata": {}, "id": "19", "name": "Pichi", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 3.754634, "longitude": 8.779449}, "name": "Pichi"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [8.779449, 3.754634]}, "id": "19"}, {"type": "Feature", "properties": {"values": [{"jsondata": {}, "id": "47-334-2", "name": null, "description": null, "markup_description": null, "pk": 12761, "valueset_pk": 11730, "domainelement_pk": 1069, "frequency": 100.0, "confidence": null, "domainelement": {"pk": 1069, "jsondata": {"color": "FFFF00"}, "id": "334-2", "name": "Limited", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "parameter_pk": 263, "number": 2, "abbr": null}, "valueset": {"pk": 11730, "jsondata": {"icon": "pie-100-FFFF00.png", "_number_of_values": 1}, "id": "47-334", "description": "Andersen (1974) describes phonological, lexical and morphosyntactic variation in Papiamentu as determined by style, social status, and receptiveness to foreign (in particular Spanish and Dutch) models.", "markup_description": null, "language_pk": 42, "parameter_pk": 263, "contribution_pk": 42, "source": null}}], "label": "Papiamentu", "icon": "data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyAgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIgogICAgICB4bWxuczp4bGluaz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OS94bGluayIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzNCIgd2lkdGg9IjM0Ij4KICA8Y2lyY2xlIGN4PSIxNy4wIiBjeT0iMTcuMCIgcj0iMTYuMCIgc3R5bGU9InN0cm9rZTpibGFjazsgZmlsbDojRkZGRjAwOyI+PC9jaXJjbGU+Cjwvc3ZnPg==", "language": {"pk": 42, "region": "Caribbean", "lexifier": "Spanish", "language_pk": null, "survey_pk": 41, "jsondata": {}, "id": "47", "name": "Papiamentu", "description": null, "markup_description": null, "latitude": 12.25, "longitude": -69.0}, "name": "Papiamentu"}, "geometry": {"type": "Point", "coordinates": [-69.0, 12.25]}, "id": "47"}]}