Datapoint Principense/Predicative noun phrases

With predicative noun phrases, the copula sa 'to be' is excluded from most contexts. In some contexts, e.g. in relative clauses (and hence in focus constructions) or in complement clauses headed by pa, the presence of the copula is obligatory.

Values

Variable copula

Example 37-119:
Ê ladran mutu.
Ê
3sg
ladran
thief
mutu.
very
He is a big thief.

Source: Maurer 2009: 96

Example 37-120:
M mêsê pa txi sa dôtô.
M
1sg
mêsê
want
pa
comp
txi
2sg
sa
cop
dôtô.
doctor
I want you to be a doctor.

Source: Maurer 2009: 98

Example 37-121:
Omi xila, ki sa dôtô, ê vika fa.
Omi
man
xila,
dem
ki
rel
sa
cop
dôtô,
doctor
ê
3sg
vika
come
fa.
neg
That man, who is a doctor, didn't come.

Source: Maurer 2009: 98

Confidence:
Very certain